Difference between revisions of "Raphanus sativus Linnaeus (Q3646) "

taxon name

Raphanus sativus

1 reference

taxon authority

Linnaeus

1 reference

taxon rank

species

1 reference

taxon status

accepted

1 reference

common name

radis cultivé (French)

1 reference

radis (French)

1 reference

garden radish (English)

1 reference

cultivated radish (English)

1 reference

Cultivated radish (English)

1 reference

VasCan taxon numeric id

4101

1 reference

distribution

CA-BC

present

introduced

1 reference

Douglas, G.W., G.B. Straley, D.V. Meidinger & J. Pojar. 1998. Illustrated Flora of British Columbia. B.C. Ministry of Environment, Lands & Parks and B.C. Ministry of Forests. Victoria. Crown Publications. 8 vols.

CA-SK

present

introduced

1 reference

Harms, V.L. 2006. Annotated catalogue of Saskatchewan vascular plants. http://www.biodiversity.sk.ca/Docs/AnnotatedCatalogueSKVascPlants2006.pdf

CA-MB

irregular

introduced

1 reference

Manitoba Checklist, 2002

CA-ON

irregular

introduced

1 reference

Newmaster, S.G., A. Lehela, M.J. Oldham, P.W.C. Uhlig & S. McMurray. 1998. Ontario Plant List. Ontario Forest Research Institute, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. Forest Information Paper No. 123. 550 pp.

CA-QC

irregular

introduced

1 reference

Marie-Victorin, Fr. 1995. Flore laurentienne. 3e éd. Mise à jour et annotée par L. Brouillet, S.G. Hay, I. Goulet, M. Blondeau, J. Cayouette et J. Labrecque. Gaétan Morin éditeur. 1093 pp.

CA-NB

irregular

introduced

1 reference

Hinds, H.R. 2000. Flora of New Brunswick : a manual for the identification of the vascular plants of New Brunswick. 2nd edition. Biology Department, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton. 699 pp.

CA-PE

excluded

1 reference

Catling, P.M., D.S. Erskine & R.B. MacLaren. 1985. The Plants of Prince Edward Island with new records, nomenclatural changes, and corrections and deletions. Agriculture Canada, Research Branch, Ottawa. Publication 1798. 272 pp.

CA-NS

irregular

introduced

1 reference

Scoggan, H.J. 1978-79. The Flora of Canada. Parts 1-4. National Museum of Natural Sciences, Publications in Botany 7. 4 volumes.

Newfoundland, CA

irregular

introduced

1 reference

Meades, S., S.G. Hay & L. Brouillet. 2000. Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Newfoundland and Labrador. Published in association with A Digital Flora of Newfoundland and Labrador Vascular Plants. http://www.digitalnaturalhistory.com/meades.htm (consulted 2009-09-02) http://www.digitalnaturalhistory.com/meades.htm

Greenland, GL

present

introduced

1 reference

Böcher, T.W., B. Fredskild, K. Holmen & K. Jakobsen. 1978. Grønlands Flora. P. Haase & Søns Forlag, København. 326 pp.

CA-BC

B.C.

1 reference

CA-MB

Man.

1 reference

CA-NB

N.B.

1 reference

CA-NL

Nfld. and Labr.

1 reference

CA-NS

N.S.

1 reference

CA-ON

Ont.

1 reference

CA-PE

P.E.I.

1 reference

CA-QC

Que.

1 reference

CA-SK

Sask.

1 reference

US-AL

Ala.

1 reference

US-AK

Alaska

1 reference

US-AZ

Ariz.

1 reference

US-AR

Ark.

1 reference

US-CA

Calif.

1 reference

US-CO

Colo.

1 reference

US-CT

Conn.

1 reference

US-DE

Del.

1 reference

US-DC

D.C.

1 reference

US-FL

Fla.

1 reference

US-GA

Ga.

1 reference

US-ID

Idaho

1 reference

US-IL

Ill.

1 reference

US-IN

Ind.

1 reference

US-IA

Iowa

1 reference

US-KS

Kans.

1 reference

US-KY

Ky.

1 reference

US-LA

La.

1 reference

US-ME

Maine

1 reference

US-MD

Md.

1 reference

US-MA

Mass.

1 reference

US-MI

Mich.

1 reference

US-MN

Minn.

1 reference

US-MS

Miss.

1 reference

US-MO

Mo.

1 reference

US-MT

Mont.

1 reference

US-NE

Nebr.

1 reference

US-NV

Nev.

1 reference

US-NH

N.H.

1 reference

US-NJ

N.J.

1 reference

US-NM

N.Mex.

1 reference

US-NY

N.Y.

1 reference

US-NC

N.C.

1 reference

US-ND

N.Dak.

1 reference

US-OH

Ohio

1 reference

US-OK

Okla.

1 reference

US-OR

Oreg.

1 reference

US-PA

Pa.

1 reference

US-RI

R.I.

1 reference

US-SC

S.C.

1 reference

US-SD

S.Dak.

1 reference

US-TN

Tenn.

1 reference

US-TX

Tex.

1 reference

US-UT

Utah

1 reference

US-VT

Vt.

1 reference

US-VA

Va.

1 reference

US-WA

Wash.

1 reference

US-WV

W.Va.

1 reference

US-WI

Wis.

1 reference

US-WY

Wyo.

1 reference

Europe

1 reference

Asia

1 reference

also in Mexico

1 reference

Bermuda

1 reference

South America

1 reference

Africa

1 reference

Atlantic Islands

1 reference

Australia

1 reference

parent taxon

Raphanus Linnaeus

1 reference

taxon habit

herb

1 reference

GBIF taxon key

7678610

1 reference

Global Biodiversity Information Facility

IUCN Redlist Category

NE

1 reference

Global Biodiversity Information Facility

phenology

Flowering May–Jul.

1 reference

taxon habitat

roadsides

1 reference

disturbed areas

1 reference

waste places

1 reference

cultivated fields

1 reference

gardens

1 reference

orchards

1 reference

elevation

0-1000 m

1 reference

special status

W

1 reference

I

1 reference

taxon description fragment

often sparsely scabrous or hispid, sometimes glabrous.

1 reference

d0_s1

Stems often simple from base, (1–) 4–13 dm.

1 reference

d0_s2

Basal leaves: petiole 1–30 cm;

1 reference

d0_s3

blade oblong, obovate, oblanceolate, or spatulate in outline, lyrate or pinnatisect, sometimes undivided, 2–60 cm × 10–200 mm, margins dentate, apex obtuse or acute;

1 reference

d0_s4

lobes 1–12 each side, oblong or ovate, to 10 cm × 50 mm.

1 reference

d0_s5

Cauline leaves (distal) subsessile;

1 reference

d0_s6

Fruiting pedicels spreading to ascending, 5–40 mm.

1 reference

d0_s8

Flowers: sepals 5.5–10 × 1–2 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent;

1 reference

d0_s9

petals usually purple or pink, sometimes white (veins often darker), 15–25 × 3–8 mm, claw to 14 mm;

1 reference

d0_s10

filaments 5–12 mm;

1 reference

d0_s11

anthers 1.5–2 mm.

1 reference

d0_s12

Fruits usually fusiform or lanceolate, sometimes ovoid or cylindrical;

1 reference

d0_s13

terminal segment (1–) 3–15 (–25) cm × (5–) 7–13 (–15) mm, smooth or, rarely, slightly constricted between seeds, not ribbed, beak narrowly to broadly conical to linear;

1 reference

d0_s15

style 10–40 mm.

1 reference

d0_s16

Seeds globose or ovoid, 2.5–4 mm diam. 2n = 18.

1 reference

d0_s17

morphology statement

texture

fleshy

often

1 reference

d0_s1

scabrous

often sparsely

1 reference

d0_s1

hispid

1 reference

d0_s1

glabrous

sometimes

1 reference

d0_s1

stem

simple

often

1 reference

d0_s2

stem

atypical some measurement

1

4

1 reference

d0_s2

stem

4

13

1 reference

d0_s2

leaf petiole

1

30

1 reference

d0_s3

oblong

1 reference

d0_s4

obovate

1 reference

d0_s4

oblanceolate

1 reference

d0_s4

spatulate

1 reference

d0_s4

oblanceolate

1 reference

d0_s4

spatulate

1 reference

d0_s4

lyrate

1 reference

d0_s4

pinnatisect

1 reference

d0_s4

undivided

sometimes

1 reference

d0_s4

2

60

1 reference

d0_s4

10

200

1 reference

d0_s4

inflorescence palea margin

dentate

1 reference

d0_s4

inflorescence flower gynoecium pistil style apex

obtuse

1 reference

d0_s4

inflorescence flower gynoecium pistil style apex

acute

1 reference

d0_s4

quantity

1

12

1 reference

d0_s5

oblong

1 reference

d0_s5

ovate

1 reference

d0_s5

0

10

1 reference

d0_s5

50

1 reference

d0_s5

leaf

subsessile

1 reference

d0_s6

undivided

often

1 reference

d0_s8

orientation

spreading

ascending

1 reference

d0_s8

5

40

1 reference

d0_s8

5.5

10

1 reference

d0_s9

1

2

1 reference

d0_s9

glabrous

1 reference

d0_s9

pubescent

sparsely

1 reference

d0_s9

coloration

purple

usually

1 reference

d0_s10

coloration

pink

1 reference

d0_s10

coloration

white

sometimes

1 reference

d0_s10

15

25

1 reference

d0_s10

3

8

1 reference

d0_s10

inflorescence flower petal claw

0

14

1 reference

d0_s10

inflorescence flower androecium stamens filament

5

12

1 reference

d0_s11

inflorescence flower anther

1.5

2

1 reference

d0_s12

fusiform

usually

1 reference

d0_s13

lanceolate

1 reference

d0_s13

ovoid

sometimes

1 reference

d0_s13

cylindrical

1 reference

d0_s13

fruit beak

conical

linear

1 reference

d0_s15

inflorescence flower gynoecium pistil style

10

40

1 reference

d0_s16

seed

globose

1 reference

d0_s17

seed

ovoid

1 reference

d0_s17

seed

diameter

2.5

4

1 reference

d0_s17

chromosome

quantity

18

1 reference