Difference between revisions of "Centaurea nigra Linnaeus (Q3000)"

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Property / common name
 +
Black knapweed (English)
Property / common name: Black knapweed (English) / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / common name: Black knapweed (English) / reference
 +
Property / common name
 +
lesser knapweed (English)
Property / common name: lesser knapweed (English) / rank
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Normal rank
Property / common name: lesser knapweed (English) / reference
 +
Property / common name
 +
centaurée noire (English)
Property / common name: centaurée noire (English) / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / common name: centaurée noire (English) / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
St. Pierre and Miquelon
Property / distribution: St. Pierre and Miquelon / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: St. Pierre and Miquelon / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
CA-BC
Property / distribution: CA-BC / rank
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Normal rank
Property / distribution: CA-BC / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: CA-BC / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: CA-BC / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
CA-NB
Property / distribution: CA-NB / rank
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Normal rank
Property / distribution: CA-NB / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: CA-NB / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: CA-NB / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
CA-NL
Property / distribution: CA-NL / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: CA-NL / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: CA-NL / qualifier
 +
original value: Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.)
Property / distribution: CA-NL / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
CA-NS
Property / distribution: CA-NS / rank
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Normal rank
Property / distribution: CA-NS / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: CA-NS / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: CA-NS / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
CA-ON
Property / distribution: CA-ON / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: CA-ON / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: CA-ON / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: CA-ON / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
CA-PE
Property / distribution: CA-PE / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: CA-PE / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: CA-PE / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: CA-PE / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
CA-QC
Property / distribution: CA-QC / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: CA-QC / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: CA-QC / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: CA-QC / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-CA
Property / distribution: US-CA / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-CA / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-CA / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-CA / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-CT
Property / distribution: US-CT / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-CT / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-CT / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-CT / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-DE
Property / distribution: US-DE / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-DE / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-DE / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-DE / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-ID
Property / distribution: US-ID / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-ID / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-ID / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-ID / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-IL
Property / distribution: US-IL / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-IL / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-IL / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-IL / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-IA
Property / distribution: US-IA / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-IA / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-IA / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-IA / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-KY
Property / distribution: US-KY / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-KY / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-KY / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-KY / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-ME
Property / distribution: US-ME / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-ME / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-ME / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-ME / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-MD
Property / distribution: US-MD / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-MD / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-MD / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-MD / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-MA
Property / distribution: US-MA / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-MA / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-MA / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-MA / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-MI
Property / distribution: US-MI / rank
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Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-MI / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-MI / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-MI / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-MO
Property / distribution: US-MO / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-MO / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-MO / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-MO / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-MT
Property / distribution: US-MT / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-MT / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-MT / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-MT / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-NH
Property / distribution: US-NH / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-NH / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-NH / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-NH / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-NJ
Property / distribution: US-NJ / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-NJ / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-NJ / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-NJ / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-NY
Property / distribution: US-NY / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-NY / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-NY / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-NY / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-OH
Property / distribution: US-OH / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-OH / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-OH / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-OH / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-OR
Property / distribution: US-OR / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-OR / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-OR / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-OR / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-PA
Property / distribution: US-PA / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-PA / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-PA / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-PA / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-RI
Property / distribution: US-RI / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-RI / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-RI / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-RI / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-VT
Property / distribution: US-VT / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-VT / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-VT / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-VT / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-VA
Property / distribution: US-VA / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-VA / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-VA / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-VA / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-WA
Property / distribution: US-WA / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-WA / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-WA / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-WA / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-WV
Property / distribution: US-WV / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-WV / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-WV / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-WV / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
US-WI
Property / distribution: US-WI / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: US-WI / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-WI / qualifier
 +
Property / distribution: US-WI / reference
 +
Property / distribution
 +
Europe
Property / distribution: Europe / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / distribution: Europe / reference
 +
Property / phenology
 +
Flowering summer–fall (Jun–Oct).
Property / phenology: Flowering summer–fall (Jun–Oct). / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / phenology: Flowering summer–fall (Jun–Oct). / reference
 +
Property / taxon habitat
 +
roadsides
Property / taxon habitat: roadsides / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon habitat: roadsides / reference
 +
Property / taxon habitat
 +
fields
Property / taxon habitat: fields / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon habitat: fields / reference
 +
Property / taxon habitat
 +
clearings
Property / taxon habitat: clearings / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon habitat: clearings / reference
 +
Property / taxon habitat
 +
waste areas
Property / taxon habitat: waste areas / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon habitat: waste areas / reference
 +
Property / elevation
 +
0–300 m
Property / elevation: 0–300 m / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / elevation: 0–300 m / reference
 +
Property / special status
 +
I
Property / special status: I / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / special status: I / reference
 +
Property / taxon description fragment
 +
Stems 1–few, erect or ascending, openly branched distally, villous to scabrous with septate hairs and loosely tomentose, ± glabrate.
Property / taxon description fragment: Stems 1–few, erect or ascending, openly branched distally, villous to scabrous with septate hairs and loosely tomentose, ± glabrate. / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Stems 1–few, erect or ascending, openly branched distally, villous to scabrous with septate hairs and loosely tomentose, ± glabrate. / reference
 +
Property / taxon description fragment
 +
Leaves: basal and proximal cauline petiolate, blades oblanceolate or elliptic, 5–25 cm, margins entire or shallowly dentate to irregularly pinnately lobed;
Property / taxon description fragment: Leaves: basal and proximal cauline petiolate, blades oblanceolate or elliptic, 5–25 cm, margins entire or shallowly dentate to irregularly pinnately lobed; / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Leaves: basal and proximal cauline petiolate, blades oblanceolate or elliptic, 5–25 cm, margins entire or shallowly dentate to irregularly pinnately lobed; / reference
 +
Property / taxon description fragment
 +
distal cauline sessile, not decurrent, gradually smaller, blades linear to lanceolate, entire or dentate.
Property / taxon description fragment: distal cauline sessile, not decurrent, gradually smaller, blades linear to lanceolate, entire or dentate. / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: distal cauline sessile, not decurrent, gradually smaller, blades linear to lanceolate, entire or dentate. / reference
 +
Property / taxon description fragment
 +
Heads discoid, in few-headed corymbiform arrays, borne on leafy-bracted peduncles.
Property / taxon description fragment: Heads discoid, in few-headed corymbiform arrays, borne on leafy-bracted peduncles. / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Heads discoid, in few-headed corymbiform arrays, borne on leafy-bracted peduncles. / reference
 +
Property / taxon description fragment
 +
Involucres ovoid to campanulate or hemispheric, 15–18 mm, usually ± as wide as high.
Property / taxon description fragment: Involucres ovoid to campanulate or hemispheric, 15–18 mm, usually ± as wide as high. / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Involucres ovoid to campanulate or hemispheric, 15–18 mm, usually ± as wide as high. / reference
 +
Property / taxon description fragment
 +
Principal phyllaries: bodies lanceolate to ovate, loosely tomentose or glabrous, bases usually ± concealed by expanded appendages, appendages erect, overlapping, dark-brown to black, flat, margins pectinately dissected into numerous wiry lobes.
Property / taxon description fragment: Principal phyllaries: bodies lanceolate to ovate, loosely tomentose or glabrous, bases usually ± concealed by expanded appendages, appendages erect, overlapping, dark-brown to black, flat, margins pectinately dissected into numerous wiry lobes. / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Principal phyllaries: bodies lanceolate to ovate, loosely tomentose or glabrous, bases usually ± concealed by expanded appendages, appendages erect, overlapping, dark-brown to black, flat, margins pectinately dissected into numerous wiry lobes. / reference
 +
Property / taxon description fragment
 +
Inner phyllaries: tips truncate, irregularly dentate or lobed.
Property / taxon description fragment: Inner phyllaries: tips truncate, irregularly dentate or lobed. / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Inner phyllaries: tips truncate, irregularly dentate or lobed. / reference
 +
Property / taxon description fragment
 +
Florets 40–100+, all fertile;
Property / taxon description fragment: Florets 40–100+, all fertile; / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Florets 40–100+, all fertile; / reference
 +
Property / taxon description fragment
 +
corollas purple (rarely white), 15–18 mm.
Property / taxon description fragment: corollas purple (rarely white), 15–18 mm. / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: corollas purple (rarely white), 15–18 mm. / reference
 +
Property / taxon description fragment
 +
Cypselae tan, 2.5–3 mm, finely hairy;
Property / taxon description fragment: Cypselae tan, 2.5–3 mm, finely hairy; / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Cypselae tan, 2.5–3 mm, finely hairy; / reference
 +
Property / taxon description fragment
 +
pappi of many blackish, unequal, sometimes deciduous bristles 0.5–1 mm. 2n = 22, 44.
Property / taxon description fragment: pappi of many blackish, unequal, sometimes deciduous bristles 0.5–1 mm. 2n = 22, 44. / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: pappi of many blackish, unequal, sometimes deciduous bristles 0.5–1 mm. 2n = 22, 44. / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
morphology statement value: shallowly dentate to irregularly pinnately lobed
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
morphology statement value to: campanulate or hemispheric
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
morphology statement value modifier: usually more or less; more or less
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
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Latest revision as of 12:44, 24 June 2022

Centaurea nigra is a taxon with the rank species within the genus Centaurea
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Centaurea nigra Linnaeus
Centaurea nigra is a taxon with the rank species within the genus Centaurea

    Statements

    taxon/id/Centaurea nigra Linnaeus
    0 references
    Centaurea nigra Linnaeus
    Centaurea nigra
    Linnaeus
    FNA Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 19: Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 6: Asteraceae, part 1. Oxford University Press, New York.
    accepted
    centaurée noire (French)
    black knapweed (English)
    lesser knapweed (English)
    black starthistle (English)
    Spanish buttons (English)
    hardheads (English)
    Black knapweed (English)
    lesser knapweed (English)
    centaurée noire (English)
    1 reference
    Klinkenberg, B. (ed.). 2010+. E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Plants of British Columbia. Lab. for Advanced Spatial Analysis, Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C. http://www.eflora.bc.ca http://www.eflora.bc.ca/
    1 reference
    Newmaster, S.G. & S. Ragupathy. 2005. Flora Ontario - Integrated Botanical Information System (FOIBIS), Phase I. University of Guelph, Canada. http://www.uoguelph.ca/foibis http://www.uoguelph.ca/foibis/
    1 reference
    Marie-Victorin, Fr. 1995. Flore laurentienne. 3e éd. Mise à jour et annotée par L. Brouillet, S.G. Hay, I. Goulet, M. Blondeau, J. Cayouette et J. Labrecque. Gaétan Morin éditeur. 1093 pp.
    1 reference
    Hinds, H.R. 2000. Flora of New Brunswick : a manual for the identification of the vascular plants of New Brunswick. 2nd edition. Biology Department, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton. 699 pp.
    1 reference
    Catling, P.M., D.S. Erskine & R.B. MacLaren. 1985. The Plants of Prince Edward Island with new records, nomenclatural changes, and corrections and deletions. Agriculture Canada, Research Branch, Ottawa. Publication 1798. 272 pp.
    1 reference
    Zinck, M. 1998. Roland's Flora of Nova Scotia. Nimber Publishing & Nova Scotia Museum. Halifax, N. S. 2 vols. 1297 pp.
    Newfoundland, CA
    1 reference
    Meades, S., S.G. Hay & L. Brouillet. 2000. Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Newfoundland and Labrador. Published in association with A Digital Flora of Newfoundland and Labrador Vascular Plants. http://www.digitalnaturalhistory.com/meades.htm (consulted 2009-09-02) http://www.digitalnaturalhistory.com/meades.htm
    1 reference
    Etcheberry, R. 1989. Plantes de Saint-Pierre et Miquelon. Unpublished list (MT).
    St. Pierre and Miquelon
    Europe
    Flowering summer–fall (Jun–Oct).
    roadsides
    fields
    clearings
    waste areas
    Stems 1–few, erect or ascending, openly branched distally, villous to scabrous with septate hairs and loosely tomentose, ± glabrate.
    Leaves: basal and proximal cauline petiolate, blades oblanceolate or elliptic, 5–25 cm, margins entire or shallowly dentate to irregularly pinnately lobed;
    distal cauline sessile, not decurrent, gradually smaller, blades linear to lanceolate, entire or dentate.
    Heads discoid, in few-headed corymbiform arrays, borne on leafy-bracted peduncles.
    Involucres ovoid to campanulate or hemispheric, 15–18 mm, usually ± as wide as high.
    Principal phyllaries: bodies lanceolate to ovate, loosely tomentose or glabrous, bases usually ± concealed by expanded appendages, appendages erect, overlapping, dark-brown to black, flat, margins pectinately dissected into numerous wiry lobes.
    Inner phyllaries: tips truncate, irregularly dentate or lobed.
    Florets 40–100+, all fertile;
    corollas purple (rarely white), 15–18 mm.
    Cypselae tan, 2.5–3 mm, finely hairy;
    pappi of many blackish, unequal, sometimes deciduous bristles 0.5–1 mm. 2n = 22, 44.