Difference between revisions of "Rubus occidentalis Linnaeus (Q4148) "

taxon name

Rubus occidentalis

1 reference

taxon authority

Linnaeus

1 reference

taxon rank

species

1 reference

taxon status

accepted

1 reference

common name

framboisier noir (French)

1 reference

ronce occidentale (French)

1 reference

mûrier (French)

1 reference

black raspberry (English)

1 reference

thimbleberry (English)

1 reference

Black raspberry (English)

1 reference

framboisier noir (English)

1 reference

VasCan taxon numeric id

8940

1 reference

distribution

CA-ON

establishment of distribution

present

native

1 reference

Newmaster, S.G., A. Lehela, M.J. Oldham, P.W.C. Uhlig & S. McMurray. 1998. Ontario Plant List. Ontario Forest Research Institute, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. Forest Information Paper No. 123. 550 pp.

CA-QC

establishment of distribution

present

native

1 reference

Marie-Victorin, Fr. 1995. Flore laurentienne. 3e éd. Mise à jour et annotée par L. Brouillet, S.G. Hay, I. Goulet, M. Blondeau, J. Cayouette et J. Labrecque. Gaétan Morin éditeur. 1093 pp.

CA-NB

establishment of distribution

present

native

1 reference

Hinds, H.R. 2000. Flora of New Brunswick : a manual for the identification of the vascular plants of New Brunswick. 2nd edition. Biology Department, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton. 699 pp.

CA-PE

excluded

1 reference

Catling, P.M., D.S. Erskine & R.B. MacLaren. 1985. The Plants of Prince Edward Island with new records, nomenclatural changes, and corrections and deletions. Agriculture Canada, Research Branch, Ottawa. Publication 1798. 272 pp.

CA-NB

N.B.

1 reference

CA-ON

Ont.

1 reference

CA-QC

Que.

1 reference

US-AL

Ala.

1 reference

US-AR

Ark.

1 reference

US-CO

Colo.

1 reference

US-CT

Conn.

1 reference

US-DE

Del.

1 reference

US-DC

D.C.

1 reference

US-GA

Ga.

1 reference

US-IL

Ill.

1 reference

US-IN

Ind.

1 reference

US-IA

Iowa

1 reference

US-KS

Kans.

1 reference

US-KY

Ky.

1 reference

US-ME

Maine

1 reference

US-MD

Md.

1 reference

US-MA

Mass.

1 reference

US-MI

Mich.

1 reference

US-MN

Minn.

1 reference

US-MS

Miss.

1 reference

US-MO

Mo.

1 reference

US-NE

Nebr.

1 reference

US-NH

N.H.

1 reference

US-NJ

N.J.

1 reference

US-NY

N.Y.

1 reference

US-NC

N.C.

1 reference

US-ND

N.Dak.

1 reference

US-OH

Ohio

1 reference

US-OK

Okla.

1 reference

US-PA

Pa.

1 reference

US-RI

R.I.

1 reference

US-SC

S.C.

1 reference

US-SD

S.Dak.

1 reference

US-TN

Tenn.

1 reference

US-VT

Vt.

1 reference

US-VA

Va.

1 reference

US-WV

W.Va.

1 reference

US-WI

Wis.

1 reference

Rubus Linnaeus nom. cons.

parent taxon

1 reference

taxon habit

shrub

1 reference

GBIF taxon key

2991466

1 reference

Global Biodiversity Information Facility

IUCN Redlist Category

NE

1 reference

Global Biodiversity Information Facility

phenology

Flowering late Apr–Jul.

1 reference

taxon habitat

woodlands

1 reference

fields

1 reference

prairies

1 reference

meadows

1 reference

savannas

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disturbed areas

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dry to moist soil

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elevation

0–1000 m

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special status

E

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F

1 reference

taxon description fragment

Shrubs, 5–25 dm, armed.

1 reference

d0_s0

Stems biennial, erect, primocanes and floricanes later over-arching, glabrous or sparsely puberulent, eglandular, strongly pruinose;

1 reference

d0_s1

prickles sometimes sparse, erect or hooked, narrow to stout, 4–8 mm, narrow to broad-based.

1 reference

d0_s2

Leaves deciduous, ternate or palmately compound;

1 reference

d0_s3

stipules filiform, 5–10 mm;

1 reference

d0_s4

petiole usually armed with prickles;

1 reference

d0_s5

petiolules of terminal leaflets also sometimes armed;

1 reference

d0_s6

lateral leaflets sessile or subsessile;

1 reference

d0_s7

leaflets 3 (–5), terminal ovate to lanceolate, 5–14 × 3–11 cm, base rounded to cordate, unlobed or laterals sometimes lobed, margins finely to doubly serrate, apex acute, abaxial surfaces sometimes with hooked prickles on midveins, densely white-canescent to tomentose, eglandular.

1 reference

d0_s8

Inflorescences (2–) 3–7 (–20) -flowered, cymiform or umbelliform.

1 reference

d0_s9

Pedicels: prickles erect, hooked, puberulent to pubescent, eglandular.

1 reference

d0_s10

Flowers bisexual;

1 reference

d0_s11

petals initially erect, later ascending, white, narrowly obovate to elliptic, 5–10 mm, apex sometimes emarginate;

1 reference

d0_s12

filaments laminar;

1 reference

d0_s13

ovaries tomentose.

1 reference

d0_s14

Fruits usually dark purplish to black, rarely amber, pruinose, aromatic, depressed-globose, 1–1.5 cm;

1 reference

d0_s15

2n = 14.

1 reference

d0_s17

morphology statement

whole organism

5

25

1 reference

d0_s0

whole organism

armed

1 reference

d0_s0

whole organism

growth form

shrub

1 reference

d0_s0

stem

duration

biennial

1 reference

d0_s1

stem

erect

1 reference

d0_s1

leaf

duration

deciduous

1 reference

d0_s3

leaf

ternate

1 reference

d0_s3

leaf

compound

palmately

1 reference

d0_s3

leaf petiole

armed

usually

1 reference

d0_s5

leaf petiolule

armed

sometimes

1 reference

d0_s6

inflorescence phyllaries base

rounded

cordate

1 reference

d0_s8

inflorescence phyllaries base

unlobed

1 reference

d0_s8

inflorescence palea margin

serrate

finely to doubly

1 reference

d0_s8

inflorescence flower gynoecium pistil style apex

acute

1 reference

d0_s8

inflorescence

(2-)3-7(-20)-flowered

1 reference

d0_s9

inflorescence

cymiform

1 reference

d0_s9

inflorescence

umbelliform

1 reference

d0_s9

inflorescence flower

reproduction

bisexual

1 reference

d0_s11

erect

initially

1 reference

d0_s12

ascending

later

1 reference

d0_s12

coloration

white

1 reference

d0_s12

narrowly obovate

elliptic

1 reference

d0_s12

5

10

1 reference

d0_s12

inflorescence flower gynoecium pistil style apex

emarginate

sometimes

1 reference

d0_s12

inflorescence flower androecium stamens filament

position

laminar

1 reference

d0_s13

inflorescence flower gynoecium pistil ovary

tomentose

1 reference

d0_s14

coloration

usually dark purplish

black

1 reference

d0_s15

coating

pruinose

1 reference

d0_s15

odor

aromatic

1 reference

d0_s15

depressed-globose

1 reference

d0_s15

1

1.5

1 reference

d0_s15

chromosome

quantity

14

1 reference

d0_s17

over-arching

later

1 reference

d0_s1

glabrous

1 reference

d0_s1

puberulent

sparsely

1 reference

d0_s1

eglandular

1 reference

d0_s1

coating

pruinose

strongly

1 reference

d0_s1

over-arching

later

1 reference

d0_s1

glabrous

1 reference

d0_s1

puberulent

sparsely

1 reference

d0_s1

eglandular

1 reference

d0_s1

coating

pruinose

strongly

1 reference

d0_s1

count

density

sparse

sometimes

1 reference

d0_s2

erect

1 reference

d0_s2

hooked

1 reference

d0_s2

size

narrow

stout

1 reference

d0_s2

4

8

1 reference

d0_s2

size

width

narrow

1 reference

d0_s2

broad-based

1 reference

d0_s2

leaf stipule

filiform

1 reference

d0_s4

leaf stipule

5

10

1 reference

d0_s4

sessile

1 reference

d0_s7

subsessile

1 reference

d0_s7

atypical quantity

3

5

1 reference

d0_s8

quantity

3

1 reference

d0_s8

position

structure subtype

terminal

1 reference

d0_s8

ovate

lanceolate

1 reference

d0_s8

length

5

14

1 reference

d0_s8

width

3

11

1 reference

d0_s8

hooked

1 reference

d0_s8

erect

1 reference

d0_s10

hooked

1 reference

d0_s10

puberulent

pubescent

1 reference

d0_s10

eglandular

1 reference

d0_s10

fruit drupe drupelet

quantity

20

50

1 reference

d0_s17

fruit drupe drupelet

fusion

coherent

1 reference

d0_s17

fruit drupe drupelet

arrangement

separating

1 reference