Difference between revisions of "Cotula Linnaeus (Q2026)"

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Property / accepted id
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Cotula Linnaeus
Property / accepted id: Cotula Linnaeus / rank
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Preferred rank
Property / accepted id: Cotula Linnaeus / qualifier
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taxon name: Cotula
Property / accepted id: Cotula Linnaeus / qualifier
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taxon authority: Linnaeus
Property / accepted id: Cotula Linnaeus / qualifier
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Property / accepted id: Cotula Linnaeus / qualifier
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publication: FNA Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 19: Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 6: Asteraceae, part 1. Oxford University Press, New York.
Property / accepted id: Cotula Linnaeus / qualifier
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taxon status: accepted
Property / accepted id: Cotula Linnaeus / reference
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Property / taxon name
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Cotula
Property / taxon name: Cotula / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon name: Cotula / reference
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Property / taxon authority
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Linnaeus
Property / taxon authority: Linnaeus / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon authority: Linnaeus / reference
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Property / taxon rank
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Property / taxon rank: genus / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon rank: genus / reference
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Property / taxon status
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accepted
Property / taxon status: accepted / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon status: accepted / reference
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Property / VasCan taxon numeric id
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1046
Property / VasCan taxon numeric id: 1046 / rank
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Normal rank
Property / VasCan taxon numeric id: 1046 / reference
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Property / parent taxon
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Property / parent taxon: Cotulineae Kittel / rank
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Normal rank
Property / parent taxon: Cotulineae Kittel / reference
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Property / taxon habit
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herb
Property / taxon habit: herb / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon habit: herb / reference
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Property / GBIF taxon key
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3112068
Property / GBIF taxon key: 3112068 / rank
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Normal rank
Property / GBIF taxon key: 3112068 / reference
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Property / IUCN Redlist Category
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NE
Property / IUCN Redlist Category: NE / rank
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Normal rank
Property / IUCN Redlist Category: NE / reference
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Property / distribution
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s Old World
Property / distribution: s Old World / rank
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Normal rank
Property / distribution: s Old World / reference
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Property / distribution
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also (perhaps some native) in Mexico
Property / distribution: also (perhaps some native) in Mexico / rank
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Normal rank
Property / distribution: also (perhaps some native) in Mexico / reference
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Property / distribution
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South America
Property / distribution: South America / rank
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Normal rank
Property / distribution: South America / reference
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Property / distribution
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s Oceanic Islands
Property / distribution: s Oceanic Islands / rank
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Normal rank
Property / distribution: s Oceanic Islands / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Stems usually 1, erect or prostrate to decumbent or ascending (sometimes rooting at nodes), usually branched, glabrous or ± strigillose to villous (hairs mostly basifixed).
Property / taxon description fragment: Stems usually 1, erect or prostrate to decumbent or ascending (sometimes rooting at nodes), usually branched, glabrous or ± strigillose to villous (hairs mostly basifixed). / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Stems usually 1, erect or prostrate to decumbent or ascending (sometimes rooting at nodes), usually branched, glabrous or ± strigillose to villous (hairs mostly basifixed). / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Leaves usually mostly cauline [basal];
Property / taxon description fragment: Leaves usually mostly cauline [basal]; / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Leaves usually mostly cauline [basal]; / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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petiolate or sessile;
Property / taxon description fragment: petiolate or sessile; / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: petiolate or sessile; / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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blades obovate or spatulate to lanceolate or linear, sometimes 1–3-pinnately [palmati-pinnately] lobed, ultimate margins entire or irregularly toothed, faces glabrous or ± strigillose to villous [lanate] (hairs mostly basifixed).
Property / taxon description fragment: blades obovate or spatulate to lanceolate or linear, sometimes 1–3-pinnately [palmati-pinnately] lobed, ultimate margins entire or irregularly toothed, faces glabrous or ± strigillose to villous [lanate] (hairs mostly basifixed). / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: blades obovate or spatulate to lanceolate or linear, sometimes 1–3-pinnately [palmati-pinnately] lobed, ultimate margins entire or irregularly toothed, faces glabrous or ± strigillose to villous [lanate] (hairs mostly basifixed). / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Heads disciform [discoid or radiate], borne singly (peduncles sometimes dilated).
Property / taxon description fragment: Heads disciform [discoid or radiate], borne singly (peduncles sometimes dilated). / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Heads disciform [discoid or radiate], borne singly (peduncles sometimes dilated). / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Involucres broadly hemispheric to saucer-shaped, 3–12+ [–15+] mm diam.
Property / taxon description fragment: Involucres broadly hemispheric to saucer-shaped, 3–12+ [–15+] mm diam. / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Involucres broadly hemispheric to saucer-shaped, 3–12+ [–15+] mm diam. / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Phyllaries persistent, 13–30+ in 2–3+ series, margins and apices (colorless, light to dark-brown, or purplish) scarious.
Property / taxon description fragment: Phyllaries persistent, 13–30+ in 2–3+ series, margins and apices (colorless, light to dark-brown, or purplish) scarious. / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Phyllaries persistent, 13–30+ in 2–3+ series, margins and apices (colorless, light to dark-brown, or purplish) scarious. / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Receptacles flat to convex [conic], epaleate (sometimes ± covered with persistent stalks of florets).
Property / taxon description fragment: Receptacles flat to convex [conic], epaleate (sometimes ± covered with persistent stalks of florets). / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Receptacles flat to convex [conic], epaleate (sometimes ± covered with persistent stalks of florets). / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Ray-florets 0 [5–8+, pistillate, fertile; corollas white] (peripheral pistillate florets 8–80+ in 1–3+ series; corollas usually none).
Property / taxon description fragment: Ray-florets 0 [5–8+, pistillate, fertile; corollas white] (peripheral pistillate florets 8–80+ in 1–3+ series; corollas usually none). / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Ray-florets 0 [5–8+, pistillate, fertile; corollas white] (peripheral pistillate florets 8–80+ in 1–3+ series; corollas usually none). / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Disc-florets 12–200+ [–600+], bisexual, fertile [functionally staminate];
Property / taxon description fragment: Disc-florets 12–200+ [–600+], bisexual, fertile [functionally staminate]; / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Disc-florets 12–200+ [–600+], bisexual, fertile [functionally staminate]; / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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corollas ochroleucous or yellow, tubes ± cylindric (bases sometimes adaxially saccate), throats abruptly ampliate, lobes (3–) 4, ± deltate (sometimes one larger than others, usually each with central resin canal).
Property / taxon description fragment: corollas ochroleucous or yellow, tubes ± cylindric (bases sometimes adaxially saccate), throats abruptly ampliate, lobes (3–) 4, ± deltate (sometimes one larger than others, usually each with central resin canal). / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: corollas ochroleucous or yellow, tubes ± cylindric (bases sometimes adaxially saccate), throats abruptly ampliate, lobes (3–) 4, ± deltate (sometimes one larger than others, usually each with central resin canal). / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Cypselae obovoid to oblong, obcompressed or flattened, ribs 2, lateral, sometimes becoming wings, faces ± papillate (pericarps relatively thin, sometimes with myxogenic cells and/or 2 lateral resin sacs);
Property / taxon description fragment: Cypselae obovoid to oblong, obcompressed or flattened, ribs 2, lateral, sometimes becoming wings, faces ± papillate (pericarps relatively thin, sometimes with myxogenic cells and/or 2 lateral resin sacs); / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Cypselae obovoid to oblong, obcompressed or flattened, ribs 2, lateral, sometimes becoming wings, faces ± papillate (pericarps relatively thin, sometimes with myxogenic cells and/or 2 lateral resin sacs); / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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x = 10.
Property / taxon description fragment: x = 10. / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: x = 10. / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
morphology statement value from: more or less strigillose
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
 +
Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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morphology statement value to: lanceolate or linear
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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morphology statement value modifier: sometimes 1-3-pinnately
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
morphology statement value from: more or less strigillose
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
morphology statement value from: broadly hemispheric
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
 +
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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morphology statement value to: oblong obcompressed or flattened
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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morphology statement value to: oblong obcompressed or flattened
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Latest revision as of 12:48, 24 June 2022

Cotula is a taxon with the rank genus within the subtribe Cotulineae
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Cotula Linnaeus
Cotula is a taxon with the rank genus within the subtribe Cotulineae

    Statements

    taxon/id/Cotula Linnaeus
    0 references
    Cotula Linnaeus
    Cotula
    Linnaeus
    FNA Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 19: Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 6: Asteraceae, part 1. Oxford University Press, New York.
    accepted
    s Old World
    also (perhaps some native) in Mexico
    South America
    s Oceanic Islands
    Stems usually 1, erect or prostrate to decumbent or ascending (sometimes rooting at nodes), usually branched, glabrous or ± strigillose to villous (hairs mostly basifixed).
    Leaves usually mostly cauline [basal];
    petiolate or sessile;
    blades obovate or spatulate to lanceolate or linear, sometimes 1–3-pinnately [palmati-pinnately] lobed, ultimate margins entire or irregularly toothed, faces glabrous or ± strigillose to villous [lanate] (hairs mostly basifixed).
    Heads disciform [discoid or radiate], borne singly (peduncles sometimes dilated).
    Involucres broadly hemispheric to saucer-shaped, 3–12+ [–15+] mm diam.
    Phyllaries persistent, 13–30+ in 2–3+ series, margins and apices (colorless, light to dark-brown, or purplish) scarious.
    Receptacles flat to convex [conic], epaleate (sometimes ± covered with persistent stalks of florets).
    Ray-florets 0 [5–8+, pistillate, fertile; corollas white] (peripheral pistillate florets 8–80+ in 1–3+ series; corollas usually none).
    Disc-florets 12–200+ [–600+], bisexual, fertile [functionally staminate];
    corollas ochroleucous or yellow, tubes ± cylindric (bases sometimes adaxially saccate), throats abruptly ampliate, lobes (3–) 4, ± deltate (sometimes one larger than others, usually each with central resin canal).
    Cypselae obovoid to oblong, obcompressed or flattened, ribs 2, lateral, sometimes becoming wings, faces ± papillate (pericarps relatively thin, sometimes with myxogenic cells and/or 2 lateral resin sacs);