Difference between revisions of "Silybum Adanson (Q3046)"

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Property / accepted id
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Silybum Adanson
Property / accepted id: Silybum Adanson / rank
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Preferred rank
Property / accepted id: Silybum Adanson / qualifier
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taxon name: Silybum
Property / accepted id: Silybum Adanson / qualifier
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Property / accepted id: Silybum Adanson / qualifier
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Property / accepted id: Silybum Adanson / qualifier
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publication: FNA Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 19: Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 6: Asteraceae, part 1. Oxford University Press, New York.
Property / accepted id: Silybum Adanson / qualifier
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taxon status: accepted
Property / accepted id: Silybum Adanson / reference
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Property / taxon name
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Silybum
Property / taxon name: Silybum / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon name: Silybum / reference
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Property / taxon authority
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Adanson
Property / taxon authority: Adanson / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon authority: Adanson / reference
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Property / taxon rank
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Property / taxon rank: genus / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon rank: genus / reference
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Property / taxon status
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accepted
Property / taxon status: accepted / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon status: accepted / reference
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Property / VasCan taxon numeric id
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1688
Property / VasCan taxon numeric id: 1688 / rank
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Normal rank
Property / VasCan taxon numeric id: 1688 / reference
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Property / parent taxon
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Property / parent taxon: Cardueae / rank
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Normal rank
Property / parent taxon: Cardueae / reference
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Property / taxon habit
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herb
Property / taxon habit: herb / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon habit: herb / reference
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Property / common name
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Milk thistle (English)
Property / common name: Milk thistle (English) / rank
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Normal rank
Property / common name: Milk thistle (English) / reference
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Property / distribution
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Mediterranean region
Property / distribution: Mediterranean region / rank
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Normal rank
Property / distribution: Mediterranean region / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Annuals or biennials, taprooted, 15–300 cm, herbage glabrous, puberulent, or slightly tomentose, spiny.
Property / taxon description fragment: Annuals or biennials, taprooted, 15–300 cm, herbage glabrous, puberulent, or slightly tomentose, spiny. / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Annuals or biennials, taprooted, 15–300 cm, herbage glabrous, puberulent, or slightly tomentose, spiny. / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Stems erect, usually simple.
Property / taxon description fragment: Stems erect, usually simple. / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Stems erect, usually simple. / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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petiolate (basal and proximal cauline) or sessile (distal cauline);
Property / taxon description fragment: petiolate (basal and proximal cauline) or sessile (distal cauline); / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: petiolate (basal and proximal cauline) or sessile (distal cauline); / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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blades adaxially variegated, margins dentate and often coarsely pinnately lobed, teeth and lobes spine-tipped, glabrous or puberulent.
Property / taxon description fragment: blades adaxially variegated, margins dentate and often coarsely pinnately lobed, teeth and lobes spine-tipped, glabrous or puberulent. / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: blades adaxially variegated, margins dentate and often coarsely pinnately lobed, teeth and lobes spine-tipped, glabrous or puberulent. / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Heads discoid, borne singly, terminal and in distal axils.
Property / taxon description fragment: Heads discoid, borne singly, terminal and in distal axils. / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Heads discoid, borne singly, terminal and in distal axils. / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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(Peduncles with reduced leaflike bracts.) Involucres ovoid to spheric, 15–60 mm diam.
Property / taxon description fragment: (Peduncles with reduced leaflike bracts.) Involucres ovoid to spheric, 15–60 mm diam. / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: (Peduncles with reduced leaflike bracts.) Involucres ovoid to spheric, 15–60 mm diam. / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Phyllaries many in 4–6 series, unequal, outer and mid with appressed bases and spreading, lanceolate to ovate, spiny-fringed, terminal appendages, at least mid spine-tipped, innermost with erect, flat, entire, spineless apices.
Property / taxon description fragment: Phyllaries many in 4–6 series, unequal, outer and mid with appressed bases and spreading, lanceolate to ovate, spiny-fringed, terminal appendages, at least mid spine-tipped, innermost with erect, flat, entire, spineless apices. / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Phyllaries many in 4–6 series, unequal, outer and mid with appressed bases and spreading, lanceolate to ovate, spiny-fringed, terminal appendages, at least mid spine-tipped, innermost with erect, flat, entire, spineless apices. / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Receptacles flat, epaleate, covered with whitish bristles.
Property / taxon description fragment: Receptacles flat, epaleate, covered with whitish bristles. / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Receptacles flat, epaleate, covered with whitish bristles. / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Florets 25–100+;
Property / taxon description fragment: Florets 25–100+; / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Florets 25–100+; / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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corollas pink to purple, tubes slender, distally bent, abruptly expanded into short throats, lobes linear;
Property / taxon description fragment: corollas pink to purple, tubes slender, distally bent, abruptly expanded into short throats, lobes linear; / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: corollas pink to purple, tubes slender, distally bent, abruptly expanded into short throats, lobes linear; / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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stamen filaments connate, anther bases sharply short-tailed, anther appendages oblong;
Property / taxon description fragment: stamen filaments connate, anther bases sharply short-tailed, anther appendages oblong; / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: stamen filaments connate, anther bases sharply short-tailed, anther appendages oblong; / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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style-branches: fused portions with slightly swollen subterminal nodes, distally cylindric, distinct portions minute.
Property / taxon description fragment: style-branches: fused portions with slightly swollen subterminal nodes, distally cylindric, distinct portions minute. / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: style-branches: fused portions with slightly swollen subterminal nodes, distally cylindric, distinct portions minute. / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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Cypselae ovoid, slightly compressed, not ribbed, apices with smooth, entire rims, glabrous, basal attachment scars slightly angled;
Property / taxon description fragment: Cypselae ovoid, slightly compressed, not ribbed, apices with smooth, entire rims, glabrous, basal attachment scars slightly angled; / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: Cypselae ovoid, slightly compressed, not ribbed, apices with smooth, entire rims, glabrous, basal attachment scars slightly angled; / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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pappi falling in rings, outer of many minutely barbed, basally connate, subulate scales, inner of minute smooth bristles.
Property / taxon description fragment: pappi falling in rings, outer of many minutely barbed, basally connate, subulate scales, inner of minute smooth bristles. / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: pappi falling in rings, outer of many minutely barbed, basally connate, subulate scales, inner of minute smooth bristles. / reference
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Property / taxon description fragment
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x = 17.
Property / taxon description fragment: x = 17. / rank
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Normal rank
Property / taxon description fragment: x = 17. / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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morphology statement value modifier: often coarsely pinnately
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
 +
Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Normal rank
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference
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Property / morphology statement
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Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank
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Latest revision as of 12:44, 24 June 2022

Silybum is a taxon with the rank genus within the tribe Cardueae
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Silybum Adanson
Silybum is a taxon with the rank genus within the tribe Cardueae

    Statements

    taxon/id/Silybum Adanson
    0 references
    Silybum Adanson
    Silybum
    Adanson
    FNA Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 19: Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 6: Asteraceae, part 1. Oxford University Press, New York.
    accepted
    Milk thistle (English)
    Mediterranean region
    Annuals or biennials, taprooted, 15–300 cm, herbage glabrous, puberulent, or slightly tomentose, spiny.
    Stems erect, usually simple.
    petiolate (basal and proximal cauline) or sessile (distal cauline);
    blades adaxially variegated, margins dentate and often coarsely pinnately lobed, teeth and lobes spine-tipped, glabrous or puberulent.
    Heads discoid, borne singly, terminal and in distal axils.
    (Peduncles with reduced leaflike bracts.) Involucres ovoid to spheric, 15–60 mm diam.
    Phyllaries many in 4–6 series, unequal, outer and mid with appressed bases and spreading, lanceolate to ovate, spiny-fringed, terminal appendages, at least mid spine-tipped, innermost with erect, flat, entire, spineless apices.
    Receptacles flat, epaleate, covered with whitish bristles.
    Florets 25–100+;
    corollas pink to purple, tubes slender, distally bent, abruptly expanded into short throats, lobes linear;
    stamen filaments connate, anther bases sharply short-tailed, anther appendages oblong;
    style-branches: fused portions with slightly swollen subterminal nodes, distally cylindric, distinct portions minute.
    Cypselae ovoid, slightly compressed, not ribbed, apices with smooth, entire rims, glabrous, basal attachment scars slightly angled;
    pappi falling in rings, outer of many minutely barbed, basally connate, subulate scales, inner of minute smooth bristles.