Difference between revisions of "Centaurea nigra Linnaeus (Q3000)"
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Property / common name | |||
+ | Black knapweed (English) | ||
Property / common name: Black knapweed (English) / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / common name: Black knapweed (English) / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / common name | |||
+ | lesser knapweed (English) | ||
Property / common name: lesser knapweed (English) / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / common name: lesser knapweed (English) / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / common name | |||
+ | centaurée noire (English) | ||
Property / common name: centaurée noire (English) / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / common name: centaurée noire (English) / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | St. Pierre and Miquelon | ||
Property / distribution: St. Pierre and Miquelon / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: St. Pierre and Miquelon / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | CA-BC | ||
Property / distribution: CA-BC / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: CA-BC / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: CA-BC / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: B.C. | ||
Property / distribution: CA-BC / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | CA-NB | ||
Property / distribution: CA-NB / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: CA-NB / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: CA-NB / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: N.B. | ||
Property / distribution: CA-NB / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | CA-NL | ||
Property / distribution: CA-NL / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: CA-NL / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: CA-NL / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.) | ||
Property / distribution: CA-NL / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | CA-NS | ||
Property / distribution: CA-NS / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: CA-NS / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: CA-NS / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: N.S. | ||
Property / distribution: CA-NS / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | CA-ON | ||
Property / distribution: CA-ON / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: CA-ON / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: CA-ON / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Ont. | ||
Property / distribution: CA-ON / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | CA-PE | ||
Property / distribution: CA-PE / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: CA-PE / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: CA-PE / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: P.E.I. | ||
Property / distribution: CA-PE / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | CA-QC | ||
Property / distribution: CA-QC / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: CA-QC / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: CA-QC / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Que. | ||
Property / distribution: CA-QC / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-CA | ||
Property / distribution: US-CA / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-CA / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-CA / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Calif. | ||
Property / distribution: US-CA / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-CT | ||
Property / distribution: US-CT / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-CT / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-CT / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Conn. | ||
Property / distribution: US-CT / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-DE | ||
Property / distribution: US-DE / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-DE / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-DE / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Del. | ||
Property / distribution: US-DE / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-ID | ||
Property / distribution: US-ID / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-ID / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-ID / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Idaho | ||
Property / distribution: US-ID / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-IL | ||
Property / distribution: US-IL / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-IL / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-IL / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Ill. | ||
Property / distribution: US-IL / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-IA | ||
Property / distribution: US-IA / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-IA / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-IA / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Iowa | ||
Property / distribution: US-IA / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-KY | ||
Property / distribution: US-KY / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-KY / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-KY / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Ky. | ||
Property / distribution: US-KY / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-ME | ||
Property / distribution: US-ME / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-ME / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-ME / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Maine | ||
Property / distribution: US-ME / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-MD | ||
Property / distribution: US-MD / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-MD / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-MD / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Md. | ||
Property / distribution: US-MD / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-MA | ||
Property / distribution: US-MA / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-MA / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-MA / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Mass. | ||
Property / distribution: US-MA / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-MI | ||
Property / distribution: US-MI / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-MI / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-MI / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Mich. | ||
Property / distribution: US-MI / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-MO | ||
Property / distribution: US-MO / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-MO / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-MO / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Mo. | ||
Property / distribution: US-MO / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-MT | ||
Property / distribution: US-MT / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-MT / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-MT / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Mont. | ||
Property / distribution: US-MT / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-NH | ||
Property / distribution: US-NH / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-NH / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-NH / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: N.H. | ||
Property / distribution: US-NH / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-NJ | ||
Property / distribution: US-NJ / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-NJ / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-NJ / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: N.J. | ||
Property / distribution: US-NJ / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-NY | ||
Property / distribution: US-NY / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-NY / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-NY / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: N.Y. | ||
Property / distribution: US-NY / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-OH | ||
Property / distribution: US-OH / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-OH / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-OH / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Ohio | ||
Property / distribution: US-OH / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-OR | ||
Property / distribution: US-OR / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-OR / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-OR / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Oreg. | ||
Property / distribution: US-OR / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-PA | ||
Property / distribution: US-PA / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-PA / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-PA / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Pa. | ||
Property / distribution: US-PA / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-RI | ||
Property / distribution: US-RI / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-RI / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-RI / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: R.I. | ||
Property / distribution: US-RI / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-VT | ||
Property / distribution: US-VT / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-VT / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-VT / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Vt. | ||
Property / distribution: US-VT / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-VA | ||
Property / distribution: US-VA / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-VA / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-VA / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Va. | ||
Property / distribution: US-VA / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-WA | ||
Property / distribution: US-WA / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-WA / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-WA / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Wash. | ||
Property / distribution: US-WA / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-WV | ||
Property / distribution: US-WV / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-WV / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-WV / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: W.Va. | ||
Property / distribution: US-WV / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | US-WI | ||
Property / distribution: US-WI / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: US-WI / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution: US-WI / qualifier | |||
+ | original value: Wis. | ||
Property / distribution: US-WI / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / distribution | |||
+ | Europe | ||
Property / distribution: Europe / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / distribution: Europe / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / phenology | |||
+ | Flowering summer–fall (Jun–Oct). | ||
Property / phenology: Flowering summer–fall (Jun–Oct). / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / phenology: Flowering summer–fall (Jun–Oct). / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon habitat | |||
+ | roadsides | ||
Property / taxon habitat: roadsides / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon habitat: roadsides / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon habitat | |||
+ | fields | ||
Property / taxon habitat: fields / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon habitat: fields / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon habitat | |||
+ | clearings | ||
Property / taxon habitat: clearings / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon habitat: clearings / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon habitat | |||
+ | waste areas | ||
Property / taxon habitat: waste areas / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon habitat: waste areas / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / elevation | |||
+ | 0–300 m | ||
Property / elevation: 0–300 m / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / elevation: 0–300 m / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / special status | |||
+ | I | ||
Property / special status: I / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / special status: I / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon description fragment | |||
+ | Stems 1–few, erect or ascending, openly branched distally, villous to scabrous with septate hairs and loosely tomentose, ± glabrate. | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Stems 1–few, erect or ascending, openly branched distally, villous to scabrous with septate hairs and loosely tomentose, ± glabrate. / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Stems 1–few, erect or ascending, openly branched distally, villous to scabrous with septate hairs and loosely tomentose, ± glabrate. / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon description fragment | |||
+ | Leaves: basal and proximal cauline petiolate, blades oblanceolate or elliptic, 5–25 cm, margins entire or shallowly dentate to irregularly pinnately lobed; | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Leaves: basal and proximal cauline petiolate, blades oblanceolate or elliptic, 5–25 cm, margins entire or shallowly dentate to irregularly pinnately lobed; / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Leaves: basal and proximal cauline petiolate, blades oblanceolate or elliptic, 5–25 cm, margins entire or shallowly dentate to irregularly pinnately lobed; / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon description fragment | |||
+ | distal cauline sessile, not decurrent, gradually smaller, blades linear to lanceolate, entire or dentate. | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: distal cauline sessile, not decurrent, gradually smaller, blades linear to lanceolate, entire or dentate. / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: distal cauline sessile, not decurrent, gradually smaller, blades linear to lanceolate, entire or dentate. / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon description fragment | |||
+ | Heads discoid, in few-headed corymbiform arrays, borne on leafy-bracted peduncles. | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Heads discoid, in few-headed corymbiform arrays, borne on leafy-bracted peduncles. / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Heads discoid, in few-headed corymbiform arrays, borne on leafy-bracted peduncles. / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon description fragment | |||
+ | Involucres ovoid to campanulate or hemispheric, 15–18 mm, usually ± as wide as high. | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Involucres ovoid to campanulate or hemispheric, 15–18 mm, usually ± as wide as high. / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Involucres ovoid to campanulate or hemispheric, 15–18 mm, usually ± as wide as high. / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon description fragment | |||
+ | Principal phyllaries: bodies lanceolate to ovate, loosely tomentose or glabrous, bases usually ± concealed by expanded appendages, appendages erect, overlapping, dark-brown to black, flat, margins pectinately dissected into numerous wiry lobes. | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Principal phyllaries: bodies lanceolate to ovate, loosely tomentose or glabrous, bases usually ± concealed by expanded appendages, appendages erect, overlapping, dark-brown to black, flat, margins pectinately dissected into numerous wiry lobes. / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Principal phyllaries: bodies lanceolate to ovate, loosely tomentose or glabrous, bases usually ± concealed by expanded appendages, appendages erect, overlapping, dark-brown to black, flat, margins pectinately dissected into numerous wiry lobes. / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon description fragment | |||
+ | Inner phyllaries: tips truncate, irregularly dentate or lobed. | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Inner phyllaries: tips truncate, irregularly dentate or lobed. / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Inner phyllaries: tips truncate, irregularly dentate or lobed. / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon description fragment | |||
+ | Florets 40–100+, all fertile; | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Florets 40–100+, all fertile; / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Florets 40–100+, all fertile; / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon description fragment | |||
+ | corollas purple (rarely white), 15–18 mm. | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: corollas purple (rarely white), 15–18 mm. / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: corollas purple (rarely white), 15–18 mm. / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon description fragment | |||
+ | Cypselae tan, 2.5–3 mm, finely hairy; | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Cypselae tan, 2.5–3 mm, finely hairy; / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: Cypselae tan, 2.5–3 mm, finely hairy; / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / taxon description fragment | |||
+ | pappi of many blackish, unequal, sometimes deciduous bristles 0.5–1 mm. 2n = 22, 44. | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: pappi of many blackish, unequal, sometimes deciduous bristles 0.5–1 mm. 2n = 22, 44. / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / taxon description fragment: pappi of many blackish, unequal, sometimes deciduous bristles 0.5–1 mm. 2n = 22, 44. / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: erect | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: ascending | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: branched | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value modifier: openly; distally | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value from: villous | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value to: scabrous | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: tomentose | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value modifier: loosely | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: glabrate | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value modifier: more or less | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: septate | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: petiolate | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: oblanceolate | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: elliptic | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: entire | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: shallowly dentate to irregularly pinnately lobed | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: sessile | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: decurrent | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: smaller | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value modifier: gradually | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value from: linear | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value to: lanceolate | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: entire | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: dentate | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: discoid | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: few-headed | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: corymbiform | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: leafy-bracted | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value to: campanulate or hemispheric | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value modifier: usually more or less; more or less | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value from: lanceolate | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: tomentose | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value modifier: loosely | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: glabrous | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: concealed | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value modifier: usually more or less | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: expanded | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: erect | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: overlapping | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value from: dark-brown | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: dissected | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value modifier: pectinately | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: numerous | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: truncate | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: dentate | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value modifier: irregularly | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: lobed | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: fertile | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: purple | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: hairy | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: blackish | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: unequal | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value: deciduous | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | morphology statement value modifier: sometimes | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: range morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / rank | |||
+ | Normal rank | ||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / qualifier | |||
+ | |||
Property / morphology statement: simple morphology value / reference | |||
+ |
Revision as of 11:33, 23 June 2022
Centaurea nigra is a taxon with the rank species within the genus Centaurea
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
---|---|---|---|
English |
Centaurea nigra Linnaeus
|
Centaurea nigra is a taxon with the rank species within the genus Centaurea
|
Statements
taxon/id/Centaurea nigra Linnaeus
0 references
Centaurea nigra Linnaeus
Centaurea nigra
Linnaeus
FNA Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 19: Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 6: Asteraceae, part 1. Oxford University Press, New York.
accepted
1 reference
CA-BC
present
introduced
1 reference
Klinkenberg, B. (ed.). 2010+. E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Plants of British Columbia. Lab. for Advanced Spatial Analysis, Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C. http://www.eflora.bc.ca http://www.eflora.bc.ca/
CA-ON
present
introduced
1 reference
Newmaster, S.G. & S. Ragupathy. 2005. Flora Ontario - Integrated Botanical Information System (FOIBIS), Phase I. University of Guelph, Canada. http://www.uoguelph.ca/foibis http://www.uoguelph.ca/foibis/
CA-QC
present
introduced
1 reference
Marie-Victorin, Fr. 1995. Flore laurentienne. 3e éd. Mise à jour et annotée par L. Brouillet, S.G. Hay, I. Goulet, M. Blondeau, J. Cayouette et J. Labrecque. Gaétan Morin éditeur. 1093 pp.
CA-NB
present
introduced
1 reference
Hinds, H.R. 2000. Flora of New Brunswick : a manual for the identification of the vascular plants of New Brunswick. 2nd edition. Biology Department, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton. 699 pp.
CA-PE
present
introduced
1 reference
Catling, P.M., D.S. Erskine & R.B. MacLaren. 1985. The Plants of Prince Edward Island with new records, nomenclatural changes, and corrections and deletions. Agriculture Canada, Research Branch, Ottawa. Publication 1798. 272 pp.
CA-NS
present
introduced
1 reference
Zinck, M. 1998. Roland's Flora of Nova Scotia. Nimber Publishing & Nova Scotia Museum. Halifax, N. S. 2 vols. 1297 pp.
Newfoundland, CA
present
introduced
1 reference
Meades, S., S.G. Hay & L. Brouillet. 2000. Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Newfoundland and Labrador. Published in association with A Digital Flora of Newfoundland and Labrador Vascular Plants. http://www.digitalnaturalhistory.com/meades.htm (consulted 2009-09-02) http://www.digitalnaturalhistory.com/meades.htm
FR-PM
present
introduced
1 reference
Etcheberry, R. 1989. Plantes de Saint-Pierre et Miquelon. Unpublished list (MT).
CA-BC
1 reference
CA-NB
1 reference
CA-NL
Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.)
1 reference
CA-NS
1 reference
CA-ON
1 reference
CA-PE
1 reference
CA-QC
1 reference
US-CA
1 reference
US-CT
1 reference
US-DE
1 reference
US-ID
1 reference
US-IL
1 reference
US-IA
1 reference
US-KY
1 reference
US-ME
1 reference
US-MD
1 reference
US-MA
1 reference
US-MI
1 reference
US-MO
1 reference
US-MT
1 reference
US-NH
1 reference
US-NJ
1 reference
US-NY
1 reference
US-OH
1 reference
US-OR
1 reference
US-PA
1 reference
US-RI
1 reference
US-VT
1 reference
US-VA
1 reference
US-WA
1 reference
US-WV
1 reference
US-WI
1 reference
Stems 1–few, erect or ascending, openly branched distally, villous to scabrous with septate hairs and loosely tomentose, ± glabrate.
1 reference
Leaves: basal and proximal cauline petiolate, blades oblanceolate or elliptic, 5–25 cm, margins entire or shallowly dentate to irregularly pinnately lobed;
1 reference
distal cauline sessile, not decurrent, gradually smaller, blades linear to lanceolate, entire or dentate.
1 reference
Heads discoid, in few-headed corymbiform arrays, borne on leafy-bracted peduncles.
1 reference
Involucres ovoid to campanulate or hemispheric, 15–18 mm, usually ± as wide as high.
1 reference
Principal phyllaries: bodies lanceolate to ovate, loosely tomentose or glabrous, bases usually ± concealed by expanded appendages, appendages erect, overlapping, dark-brown to black, flat, margins pectinately dissected into numerous wiry lobes.
1 reference
Inner phyllaries: tips truncate, irregularly dentate or lobed.
1 reference
Florets 40–100+, all fertile;
1 reference
corollas purple (rarely white), 15–18 mm.
1 reference
Cypselae tan, 2.5–3 mm, finely hairy;
1 reference
pappi of many blackish, unequal, sometimes deciduous bristles 0.5–1 mm. 2n = 22, 44.
1 reference
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shallowly dentate to irregularly pinnately lobed
1 reference
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campanulate or hemispheric
1 reference
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usually more or less; more or less
1 reference
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1 reference
1 reference
1 reference
1 reference
1 reference
1 reference
1 reference
1 reference
1 reference
1 reference
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1 reference