Difference between revisions of "Rubus flagellaris Willdenow (Q4136) "

taxon name

Rubus flagellaris

1 reference

taxon authority

Willdenow

1 reference

taxon rank

species

1 reference

taxon status

accepted

1 reference

common name

ronce à flagelles (French)

1 reference

northern dewberry (English)

1 reference

whiplash dewberry (English)

1 reference

American dewberry (English)

1 reference

prickly raspberry (English)

1 reference

Northern dewberry (English)

1 reference

ronce à flagelles (English)

1 reference

VasCan taxon numeric id

8929

1 reference

distribution

CA-ON

present

native

1 reference

Newmaster, S.G., A. Lehela, M.J. Oldham, P.W.C. Uhlig & S. McMurray. 1998. Ontario Plant List. Ontario Forest Research Institute, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. Forest Information Paper No. 123. 550 pp.

CA-QC

present

native

1 reference

Marie-Victorin, Fr. 1995. Flore laurentienne. 3e éd. Mise à jour et annotée par L. Brouillet, S.G. Hay, I. Goulet, M. Blondeau, J. Cayouette et J. Labrecque. Gaétan Morin éditeur. 1093 pp.

CA-NB

excluded

1 reference

Hinds, H.R. 2000. Flora of New Brunswick : a manual for the identification of the vascular plants of New Brunswick. 2nd edition. Biology Department, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton. 699 pp.

CA-PE

present

native

1 reference

CA-NS

present

native

1 reference

Zinck, M. 1998. Roland's Flora of Nova Scotia. Nimber Publishing & Nova Scotia Museum. Halifax, N. S. 2 vols. 1297 pp.

Newfoundland, CA

excluded

1 reference

Meades, S., S.G. Hay & L. Brouillet. 2000. Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Newfoundland and Labrador. Published in association with A Digital Flora of Newfoundland and Labrador Vascular Plants. http://www.digitalnaturalhistory.com/meades.htm (consulted 2009-09-02) http://www.digitalnaturalhistory.com/meades.htm

CA-NB

N.B.

1 reference

CA-NS

N.S.

1 reference

CA-ON

Ont.

1 reference

CA-PE

P.E.I.

1 reference

CA-QC

Que.

1 reference

US-AL

Ala.

1 reference

US-AZ

Ariz.

1 reference

US-AR

Ark.

1 reference

US-CT

Conn.

1 reference

US-DE

Del.

1 reference

US-DC

D.C.

1 reference

US-FL

Fla.

1 reference

US-GA

Ga.

1 reference

US-IL

Ill.

1 reference

US-IN

Ind.

1 reference

US-IA

Iowa

1 reference

US-KS

Kans.

1 reference

US-KY

Ky.

1 reference

US-LA

La.

1 reference

US-ME

Maine

1 reference

US-MD

Md.

1 reference

US-MA

Mass.

1 reference

US-MI

Mich.

1 reference

US-MN

Minn.

1 reference

US-MS

Miss.

1 reference

US-MO

Mo.

1 reference

US-NE

Nebr.

1 reference

US-NH

N.H.

1 reference

US-NJ

N.J.

1 reference

US-NM

N.Mex.

1 reference

US-NY

N.Y.

1 reference

US-NC

N.C.

1 reference

US-OH

Ohio

1 reference

US-OK

Okla.

1 reference

US-PA

Pa.

1 reference

US-RI

R.I.

1 reference

US-SC

S.C.

1 reference

US-TN

Tenn.

1 reference

US-TX

Tex.

1 reference

US-VT

Vt.

1 reference

US-VA

Va.

1 reference

US-WV

W.Va.

1 reference

US-WI

Wis.

1 reference

Mexico (Coahuila)

1 reference

Mexico (Hidalgo)

1 reference

Mexico (Nuevo León)

1 reference

Mexico (San Luis Potosí)

1 reference

Mexico (Sonora)

1 reference

Rubus Linnaeus nom. cons.

parent taxon

1 reference

taxon habit

shrub

1 reference

GBIF taxon key

2992071

1 reference

Global Biodiversity Information Facility

IUCN Redlist Category

NE

1 reference

Global Biodiversity Information Facility

phenology

Flowering Mar–Jun.

1 reference

taxon habitat

woodlands

1 reference

savannas

1 reference

pine barrens

1 reference

prairies

1 reference

meadows

1 reference

rock outcrops

1 reference

disturbed areas

1 reference

wet soil

1 reference

elevation

0–1000 m

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taxon description fragment

Shrubs, to 3 dm, armed.

1 reference

d0_s0

Stems biennial, usually creeping, sometimes low-arching and then creeping flowering branches usually erect, glabrous or densely hairy, eglandular or sparsely sessile to short-stipitate-glandular, not pruinose;

1 reference

d0_s1

prickles sparse to dense, hooked, sometimes distally slender, 1–4 mm, broad-based;

1 reference

d0_s2

bristles absent.

1 reference

d0_s3

Leaves deciduous, some sometimes semipersistent, ternate or palmately compound, not lustrous;

1 reference

d0_s4

stipules filiform or linear to lanceolate, 3–20 mm;

1 reference

d0_s5

leaflets 3–5, terminal ovate or elliptic to suborbiculate, 3–11 × 2–7.5 cm, base broadly cuneate or rounded to shallowly cordate, usually unlobed, rarely shallowly lobed, margins moderately to coarsely serrate to doubly serrate or serrate-dentate, apex acute or acuminate to short-attenuate, abaxial surfaces with prickles on midvein or unarmed, sparsely to moderately hairy, eglandular or sessile or short-stipitate-glandular along largest veins.

1 reference

d0_s6

Inflorescences terminal on short-shoots, usually appearing axillary, 1–3 (–8) -flowered, racemiform.

1 reference

d0_s7

Pedicels unarmed or prickles sparse to moderate, retrorse to hooked, moderately to densely hairy, usually sparsely to densely sessile or short-stipitate-glandular, rarely eglandular.

1 reference

d0_s8

Flowers bisexual;

1 reference

d0_s9

petals white, elliptic, obovate, or oblanceolate, 8–20 mm;

1 reference

d0_s10

filaments filiform;

1 reference

d0_s11

ovaries glabrous.

1 reference

d0_s12

Fruits black, sometimes dark red, globose to cylindric, 1–2 cm;

1 reference

d0_s13

drupelets 10–40, strongly coherent, separating with torus attached.

1 reference

d0_s14

2n = 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63.

1 reference

d0_s15

morphology statement

whole organism

0

3

1 reference

d0_s0

whole organism

armed

1 reference

d0_s0

whole organism

growth form

shrub

1 reference

d0_s0

stem

duration

biennial

1 reference

d0_s1

stem

growth form

creeping

usually

1 reference

d0_s1

stem

low-arching

sometimes

1 reference

d0_s1

growth form

creeping

1 reference

d0_s1

life cycle

flowering

1 reference

d0_s1

erect

usually

1 reference

d0_s1

glabrous

1 reference

d0_s1

hairy

densely

1 reference

d0_s1

eglandular

1 reference

d0_s1

sessile

sparsely

1 reference

d0_s1

short-stipitate-glandular

1 reference

d0_s1

coating

pruinose

not

1 reference

d0_s1

density

sparse

dense

1 reference

d0_s2

hooked

1 reference

d0_s2

size

slender

sometimes distally

1 reference

d0_s2

1

4

1 reference

d0_s2

broad-based

1 reference

d0_s2

fruit pappus bristle

presence

absent

1 reference

d0_s3

duration

deciduous

1 reference

d0_s4

duration

semipersistent

sometimes

1 reference

d0_s4

ternate

1 reference

d0_s4

compound

palmately

1 reference

d0_s4

reflectance

lustrous

not

1 reference

d0_s4

linear

lanceolate

1 reference

d0_s5

3

20

1 reference

d0_s5

3

5

1 reference

d0_s6

position

structure subtype

terminal

1 reference

d0_s6

elliptic

suborbiculate

1 reference

d0_s6

length

3

11

1 reference

d0_s6

width

2

7.5

1 reference

d0_s6

inflorescence phyllaries base

rounded

shallowly cordate

1 reference

d0_s6

inflorescence phyllaries base

unlobed

usually

1 reference

d0_s6

inflorescence phyllaries base

lobed

rarely shallowly

1 reference

d0_s6

inflorescence palea margin

serrate

doubly serrate

1 reference

d0_s6

inflorescence palea margin

serrate-dentate

coarsely

1 reference

d0_s6

inflorescence flower gynoecium pistil style apex

acuminate

short-attenuate

1 reference

d0_s6

short-stipitate-glandular

1 reference

d0_s6

short-stipitate-glandular

1 reference

d0_s6

eglandular

1 reference

d0_s6

sessile

1 reference

d0_s6

unarmed

1 reference

d0_s6

hairy

moderately

1 reference

d0_s6

short-stipitate-glandular

1 reference

d0_s6

short-stipitate-glandular

1 reference

d0_s6

position

structure subtype

terminal

1 reference

d0_s7

position

axillary

usually

1 reference

d0_s7

1-3(-8)-flowered

1 reference

d0_s7

racemiform

1 reference

d0_s7

inflorescence pedicel

unarmed

1 reference

d0_s8

count

density

sparse

1 reference

d0_s8

size

moderate

1 reference

d0_s8

retrorse

1 reference

d0_s8

hooked

1 reference

d0_s8

hairy

moderately to densely

1 reference

d0_s8

sessile

usually sparsely; sparsely to densely

1 reference

d0_s8

short-stipitate-glandular

usually sparsely

1 reference

d0_s8

eglandular

rarely

1 reference

d0_s8

inflorescence flower

reproduction

bisexual

1 reference

d0_s9

coloration

white

1 reference

d0_s10

elliptic

1 reference

d0_s10

obovate

1 reference

d0_s10

oblanceolate

1 reference

d0_s10

obovate

1 reference

d0_s10

oblanceolate

1 reference

d0_s10

8

20

1 reference

d0_s10

inflorescence flower androecium stamens filament

filiform

1 reference

d0_s11

inflorescence flower gynoecium pistil ovary

glabrous

1 reference

d0_s12

coloration

black

1 reference

d0_s13

coloration

dark red

sometimes

1 reference

d0_s13

globose

cylindric

1 reference

d0_s13

1

2

1 reference

d0_s13

general structure

fixation

attached

1 reference

d0_s14

10

40

1 reference

d0_s15

fusion

coherent

strongly

1 reference

d0_s15

arrangement

separating

1 reference

d0_s15

14

1 reference

d0_s15

21

1 reference

d0_s15

28

1 reference

d0_s15

35

1 reference

d0_s15

42

1 reference

d0_s15

49

1 reference

d0_s15

56

1 reference

d0_s15

63

1 reference