Geum rivale Linnaeus (Q3881)

taxon name

Geum rivale

1 reference

taxon authority

Linnaeus

1 reference

taxon rank

species

1 reference

taxon status

accepted

1 reference

common name

benoîte des ruisseaux (French)

1 reference

benoîte pourpre (French)

1 reference

water avens (English)

1 reference

purple avens (English)

1 reference

chocolate root (English)

1 reference

Purple or water avens (English)

1 reference

chocolate-root (English)

1 reference

benoîte des ruisseaux (English)

1 reference

VasCan taxon numeric id

8772

1 reference

distribution

CA-AB

present

native

1 reference

Moss, E.H. 1983. Flora of Alberta. 2nd edition, revised by J.G. Packer. University of Toronto Press, Toronto. 687 pp.

CA-BC

present

native

1 reference

Douglas, G.W., G.B. Straley, D.V. Meidinger & J. Pojar. 1998. Illustrated Flora of British Columbia. B.C. Ministry of Environment, Lands & Parks and B.C. Ministry of Forests. Victoria. Crown Publications. 8 vols.

Greenland, GL

present

native

1 reference

Böcher, T.W., B. Fredskild, K. Holmen & K. Jakobsen. 1978. Grønlands Flora. P. Haase & Søns Forlag, København. 326 pp.

Labrador, CA

present

native

1 reference

Meades, S., S.G. Hay & L. Brouillet. 2000. Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Newfoundland and Labrador. Published in association with A Digital Flora of Newfoundland and Labrador Vascular Plants. http://www.digitalnaturalhistory.com/meades.htm (consulted 2009-09-02) http://www.digitalnaturalhistory.com/meades.htm

CA-MB

present

native

1 reference

Manitoba Checklist, 2002

CA-NB

present

native

1 reference

Hinds, H.R. 2000. Flora of New Brunswick : a manual for the identification of the vascular plants of New Brunswick. 2nd edition. Biology Department, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton. 699 pp.

Newfoundland, CA

present

native

1 reference

Meades, S., S.G. Hay & L. Brouillet. 2000. Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Newfoundland and Labrador. Published in association with A Digital Flora of Newfoundland and Labrador Vascular Plants. http://www.digitalnaturalhistory.com/meades.htm (consulted 2009-09-02) http://www.digitalnaturalhistory.com/meades.htm

CA-NS

present

native

1 reference

Zinck, M. 1998. Roland's Flora of Nova Scotia. Nimber Publishing & Nova Scotia Museum. Halifax, N. S. 2 vols. 1297 pp.

CA-NU

present

native

1 reference

Boivin, B. 1966.

CA-ON

present

native

1 reference

Newmaster, S.G., A. Lehela, M.J. Oldham, P.W.C. Uhlig & S. McMurray. 1998. Ontario Plant List. Ontario Forest Research Institute, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. Forest Information Paper No. 123. 550 pp.

CA-PE

present

native

1 reference

Catling, P.M., D.S. Erskine & R.B. MacLaren. 1985. The Plants of Prince Edward Island with new records, nomenclatural changes, and corrections and deletions. Agriculture Canada, Research Branch, Ottawa. Publication 1798. 272 pp.

CA-QC

present

native

1 reference

Marie-Victorin, Fr. 1995. Flore laurentienne. 3e éd. Mise à jour et annotée par L. Brouillet, S.G. Hay, I. Goulet, M. Blondeau, J. Cayouette et J. Labrecque. Gaétan Morin éditeur. 1093 pp.

FR-PM

present

native

1 reference

Etcheberry, R. 1989. Plantes de Saint-Pierre et Miquelon. Unpublished list (MT).

CA-SK

present

native

1 reference

Harms, V.L. 2006. Annotated catalogue of Saskatchewan vascular plants. http://www.biodiversity.sk.ca/Docs/AnnotatedCatalogueSKVascPlants2006.pdf

Greenland

1 reference

St. Pierre and Miquelon

1 reference

CA-AB

Alta.

1 reference

CA-BC

B.C.

1 reference

CA-MB

Man.

1 reference

CA-NB

N.B.

1 reference

CA-NL

Nfld. and Labr.

1 reference

CA-NS

N.S.

1 reference

CA-NU

Nunavut

1 reference

CA-ON

Ont.

1 reference

CA-PE

P.E.I.

1 reference

CA-QC

Que.

1 reference

CA-SK

Sask.

1 reference

US-CO

Colo.

1 reference

US-CT

Conn.

1 reference

US-ID

Idaho

1 reference

US-IL

Ill.

1 reference

US-IN

Ind.

1 reference

US-ME

Maine

1 reference

US-MD

Md.

1 reference

US-MA

Mass.

1 reference

US-MI

Mich.

1 reference

US-MN

Minn.

1 reference

US-MT

Mont.

1 reference

US-NH

N.H.

1 reference

US-NJ

N.J.

1 reference

US-NM

N.Mex.

1 reference

US-NY

N.Y.

1 reference

US-ND

N.Dak.

1 reference

US-OH

Ohio

1 reference

US-PA

Pa.

1 reference

US-RI

R.I.

1 reference

US-SD

S.Dak.

1 reference

US-VT

Vt.

1 reference

US-WA

Wash.

1 reference

US-WV

W.Va.

1 reference

US-WI

Wis.

1 reference

US-WY

Wyo.

1 reference

Eurasia

1 reference

parent taxon

Geum Linnaeus

1 reference

taxon habit

herb

1 reference

GBIF taxon key

5369701

1 reference

Global Biodiversity Information Facility

IUCN Redlist Category

LC

1 reference

Global Biodiversity Information Facility

phenology

Flowering mid spring–summer.

1 reference

taxon habitat

swamps

1 reference

fens

1 reference

bogs

1 reference

wet meadows

1 reference

streams

1 reference

lakes

1 reference

rich woods

1 reference

circumneutral

1 reference

to alkaline soil

1 reference

elevation

0–3000 m

1 reference

taxon description fragment

Plants leafy-stemmed.

1 reference

d0_s0

Stems 30–85 cm, sparsely downy to scattered-hirsute proximally, downy distally.

1 reference

d0_s1

Leaves: basal 6–40 cm, blade interruptedly pinnate, major leaflets 5–7, mixed with 7–14 minor ones, terminal leaflet slightly larger than major laterals;

1 reference

d0_s2

cauline 2–10 cm, stipules ± free, 7–18 × 5–9 mm, blade pinnate to 3-foliolate.

1 reference

d0_s3

Inflorescences 2–8-flowered.

1 reference

d0_s4

Pedicels densely downy, some hairs glandular.

1 reference

d0_s5

Flowers nodding;

1 reference

d0_s6

epicalyx bractlets 2–4 mm;

1 reference

d0_s7

hypanthium greenish maroon to maroon;

1 reference

d0_s8

sepals erect, 7–10 mm;

1 reference

d0_s9

petals erect, yellow, suffused with purple and purple-veined, spatulate-obovate, 8–10 mm, ± equal to sepals, apex rounded, truncate, or shallowly emarginate.

1 reference

d0_s10

Fruiting tori on 4–10 mm stipes, densely bristly.

1 reference

d0_s11

Fruiting styles geniculate-jointed, proximal segment persistent, 5–9 mm, apex hooked, stipitate-glandular, bristles on basal 1/2, distal segment deciduous, 3–4.5 mm, pilose except apical 1 mm. 2n = 42.

1 reference