Matthiola incana (Linnaeus) W. T. Aiton in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton (Q3674)

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Matthiola incana is a taxon with the rank species within the genus Matthiola
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Matthiola incana (Linnaeus) W. T. Aiton in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton
Matthiola incana is a taxon with the rank species within the genus Matthiola

    Statements

    taxon/id/Matthiola incana (Linnaeus) W.T. Aiton
    0 references
    Matthiola incana (Linnaeus) W.T. Aiton
    Matthiola incana
    (Linnaeus) W.T. Aiton
    FNA Editorial Committee. 2010. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 7: Magnoliophyta: Salicaceae to Brassicaceae. Oxford University Press, New York.
    accepted
    giroflée violier (French)
    matthiole blanchâtre (French)
    violier (French)
    gillyflower (English)
    gilliflower (English)
    ten-weeks stock (English)
    hoary stock (English)
    Brompton stock (English)
    common stock (English)
    1 reference
    Sabourin, A. 1991. Guide des crucifères sauvages de l'est du Canada (Québec, Ontario et Maritimes). Société d'animation du Jardin et de l'institut botaniques, Montréal. 249 pp.
    Europe
    also elsewhere in the New World
    Australia
    Flowering Mar–Jun.
    ocean cliffs
    bluffs
    sandy areas
    beaches
    roadsides
    gardens
    Stems erect, (1–) 2.5–6 (–9) dm, (unbranched or branched distally), often tomentose.
    Basal leaves often in vegetative rosettes.
    Cauline leaves shortly petiolate or sessile;
    blade linear-oblanceolate, narrowly oblong, or lanceolate, (2.5–) 4–16 (–22) cm × (5–) 8–18 (–25) mm (smaller distally), base attenuate to cuneate, margins usually entire or repand, rarely sinuate.
    Fruiting pedicels ascending, straight or slightly curved, (6–) 10–20 (–25) mm, thinner than fruit.
    Flowers: sepals linear-lanceolate to narrowly oblong, 10–15 × 2–3 mm;
    petals purple, violet, pink, or white, obovate to ovate, 20–30 × 7–15 mm, claw 10–17 mm (margin not crisped), apex rounded or emarginate;
    filaments 5–8 mm;
    anthers 3–4 mm.
    Fruits divaricate-ascending to suberect, latiseptate, (4–) 6–12 (–15) cm × (3–) 4–6 mm;
    valves densely pubescent;
    Seeds orbicular or nearly so, 2.5–3.2 mm diam.;
    wing 0.2–0.5 mm. 2n = 14.