Filipendula Miller (Q4191)

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Filipendula is a taxon with the rank genus within the tribe Ulmarieae
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Filipendula Miller
Filipendula is a taxon with the rank genus within the tribe Ulmarieae

    Statements

    taxon/id/Filipendula Miller
    0 references
    Filipendula Miller
    Filipendula
    FNA Editorial Committee. 2014. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 9: Magnoliophyta: Picramniaceae to Rosaceae. Oxford University Press, New York.
    accepted
    Meadowsweet (English)
    dropwort (English)
    filipendule (English)
    North America
    Eurasia
    n Africa
    in Pacific Islands (New Zealand)
    Australia
    Stems 1–10, erect, simple, leafy, glabrous or hairy.
    Leaves deciduous by or persistent to flowering, basal and cauline;
    stipules ovate to elliptic or round, herbaceous, base auriculate or not, margins dentate;
    blade pinnate, 10–40 cm, herbaceous, lateral leaflets 1–17 pairs (with smaller, interspersed leaflets between them in F. ulmaria), sometimes absent (in F. occidentalis), lanceolate or ovate to elliptic, unlobed or palmately lobed, terminal leaflets palmately 3–9-lobed, margins flat, dentate, serrate, or doubly serrate, abaxial surface glabrous or sparsely short-hairy to tomentose, adaxial glabrous or sparsely short-hairy.
    Inflorescences terminal, usually 100+-flowered, dense to lax, corymbiform panicles with nearly erect proximal branches overtopping central axis (anthela), glabrous or hairy;
    bracteoles absent.
    Pedicels present.
    Flowers 8–15 mm diam.;
    hypanthium 1 mm, glabrous;
    sepals (4–) 5–6 (–9), reflexed, spatulate to triangular;
    petals (4–) 5–6 (–9), white to cream or pink to purple, oblanceolate or obovate to orbiculate;
    stamens 20–30, shorter to longer than petals;
    carpels stipitate or sessile, glabrous or ciliate to hirsute, styles persistent.
    Fruits aggregated achenes, 3–18, ± flattened, lanceolate to oblanceolate, 3–14 mm, margins ciliate or glabrous, faces hairy or glabrous;
    hypanthium persistent, in some species becoming convex in fruit;