Symphyotrichum parviceps (E. S. Burgess) G. L. Nesom (Q2468)

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Symphyotrichum parviceps is a taxon with the rank species within the section Symphyotrichum sect. Symphyotrichum
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English
Symphyotrichum parviceps (E. S. Burgess) G. L. Nesom
Symphyotrichum parviceps is a taxon with the rank species within the section Symphyotrichum sect. Symphyotrichum

    Statements

    taxon/id/Symphyotrichum parviceps (E.S. Burgess) G.L. Nesom
    0 references
    Symphyotrichum parviceps (E.S. Burgess) G.L. Nesom
    Symphyotrichum parviceps
    (E.S. Burgess) G.L. Nesom
    FNA Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 20: Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 7: Asteraceae, part 2. Oxford University Press, New York.
    accepted
    Symphyotrichum parviceps
    (E.S. Burgess) G.L. Nesom
    1 reference
    Semple, J.C., S.B. Heard & L. Brouillet. 2002. Cultivated and Native Asters of Ontario (Compositae: Astereae). University of Waterloo Biology Series 41.
    1 reference
    E.C. Smith Herbarium (ACAD), Acadia University, NS. Specimen. http://herbarium.acadiau.ca/
    Smallhead or small white aster (English)
    Flowering Aug–Oct.
    loamy soils
    open woods
    barrens
    prairies
    fields
    roadsides
    old cemeteries
    long-rhizomatous or with short, branched caudices.
    Stems 1–3+, ascending to erect (straight, slender, reddish), sparsely to densely pilosulous to hirtellous, proximally glabrescent.
    Leaves thin, margins strigoso-ciliate to scabrous, apices mucronulate, abaxial faces glabrate to sparsely pilose and midveins ± pilose to glabrate, adaxial glabrous or glabrate to pilosulous or hirsutulous;
    basal withering by flowering, subpetiolate, blades oblanceolate to narrowly oblanceolate or spatulate, 10–40 × 3–7 mm, bases cuneate, sheathing, margins sparsely serrate apically, apices obtuse, mucronate, faces sparsely pilose;
    proximal cauline usually withering by flowering, sessile or subsessile (often with axillary clusters of small leaves), blades oblanceolate to lanceolate, 40–80 × 2–5 mm, bases cuneate, margins entire or serrulate apically;
    distal sessile, blades linear to subulate, 4–100 × 1–6 mm, reduced distally, bases cuneate, margins entire to weakly serrulate, faces glabrate or glabrous.
    Heads in narrow or wide, pyramidal, paniculiform arrays, branches ascending or arching, secondary branches (10 cm or less) secund and erect, densely leafy, heads crowded, sparsely to moderately pilose.
    Peduncles 3–20 (–40) mm, glabrate or glabrous, bracts 3–6+, appressed or ascending, linear to subulate, 2–4 mm, scabrous, aristate, glabrous, grading into phyllaries.
    Involucres cylindric to cylindro-campanulate, (2.7–) 3.1–4.1 (–4.9) × ± 3 mm.
    Phyllaries in 3–5 series, appressed, subulate (outermost) to oblong-lanceolate to linear-lanceolate (inner) or linear (innermost), unequal, bases indurate 1/2–3/4, margins scarious, erose, hyaline, sparsely ciliolate or not, green zones lanceolate, apices slightly spreading, often purplish, often involute, acute to acuminate or cuspidate, sometimes aristate, faces usually glabrous, sometimes glabrate.
    Ray-florets (9–) 11–17 (–23);
    corollas usually white, seldom pink, laminae (3.7–) 5–5.5 (–7.3) × 0.6–1.3 mm.
    Disc-florets 5–16 (–28);
    corollas pale-yellow becoming purplish, (2.3–) 2.5–3.3 (–3.7) mm, tubes shorter than narrowly funnelform throats, lobes lanceolate, 0.4–0.8 (ratio 0.25) mm.
    Cypselae whitish or gray, obovoid, compressed, 0.8–1.5 × 0.4–0.6 mm, 3–4-nerved, faces sparsely to moderately strigillose;
    pappi white, 3–4 mm. 2n = 16, 32, 48.