Cardamine concatenata (Michaux) O. Schwarz (Q3573)

taxon name

Cardamine concatenata

1 reference

taxon authority

(Michaux) O. Schwarz

1 reference

taxon rank

species

1 reference

taxon status

accepted

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common name

dentaire laciniée (French)

1 reference

cardamine découpée (French)

1 reference

cut-leaved toothwort (English)

1 reference

five-part toothwort (English)

1 reference

slender toothwort (English)

1 reference

VasCan taxon numeric id

3948

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distribution

CA-NB

establishment of distribution

occurrence status

present

native

1 reference

publication

Hinds, H.R. 2000. Flora of New Brunswick : a manual for the identification of the vascular plants of New Brunswick. 2nd edition. Biology Department, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton. 699 pp.

CA-ON

establishment of distribution

occurrence status

present

native

1 reference

publication

Newmaster, S.G., A. Lehela, M.J. Oldham, P.W.C. Uhlig & S. McMurray. 1998. Ontario Plant List. Ontario Forest Research Institute, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. Forest Information Paper No. 123. 550 pp.

CA-QC

establishment of distribution

occurrence status

present

native

1 reference

publication

Marie-Victorin, Fr. 1995. Flore laurentienne. 3e éd. Mise à jour et annotée par L. Brouillet, S.G. Hay, I. Goulet, M. Blondeau, J. Cayouette et J. Labrecque. Gaétan Morin éditeur. 1093 pp.

CA-ON

Ont.

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CA-QC

Que.

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US-AL

Ala.

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US-AR

Ark.

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US-CT

Conn.

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US-DE

Del.

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US-DC

D.C.

1 reference

US-FL

Fla.

1 reference

US-GA

Ga.

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US-IL

Ill.

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US-IN

Ind.

1 reference

US-IA

Iowa

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US-KS

Kans.

1 reference

US-KY

Ky.

1 reference

US-LA

La.

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US-ME

Maine

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US-MD

Md.

1 reference

US-MA

Mass.

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US-MI

Mich.

1 reference

US-MN

Minn.

1 reference

US-MS

Miss.

1 reference

US-MO

Mo.

1 reference

US-NE

Nebr.

1 reference

US-NH

N.H.

1 reference

US-NJ

N.J.

1 reference

US-NY

N.Y.

1 reference

US-NC

N.C.

1 reference

US-OH

Ohio

1 reference

US-OK

Okla.

1 reference

US-PA

Pa.

1 reference

US-SC

S.C.

1 reference

US-TN

Tenn.

1 reference

US-TX

Tex.

1 reference

US-VT

Vt.

1 reference

US-VA

Va.

1 reference

US-WV

W.Va.

1 reference

US-WI

Wis.

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parent taxon

Cardamine Linnaeus

1 reference

taxon habit

herb

1 reference

GBIF taxon key

3046217

1 reference

Global Biodiversity Information Facility

IUCN Redlist Category

NE

1 reference

Global Biodiversity Information Facility

phenology

Flowering Feb–May.

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taxon habitat

wooded bottoms

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bluffs

1 reference

rich woods

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limestone cliffs

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outcrops

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rocky banks

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mesic forests

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moist areas

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leaf litter

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floodplain woods

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elevation

0-1000 m

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special status

E

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taxon description fragment

Rhizomes (tuberiform, fragile), moniliform, segments fusiform, 2–10 (–20) mm diam.

1 reference

d0_s2

Stems erect, unbranched, (1–) 2–4 (–5.5) dm, glabrous or pubescent distally.

1 reference

d0_s4

Rhizomal leaves 3-foliolate, (7–) 10–20 (–30) cm, leaflets sessile;

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d0_s5

petiole (4–) 7–18 (–25) cm;

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d0_s6

lateral leaflets similar to terminal, blade sometimes smaller;

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d0_s7

terminal leaflet blade oblong, lanceolate, oblanceolate, or linear, 2.5–6 cm, base cuneate, margins coarsely dentate to incised, laciniate, or 3-lobed (lobes usually toothed to incised, rarely entire, surfaces puberulent or not, trichomes 0.2–0.3 mm).

1 reference

d0_s8

Cauline leaves (2 or) 3, 3-foliolate (usually whorled or opposite, rarely alternate, similar in morphology to rhizomal leaves), petiolate, leaflets petiolulate or subsessile;

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d0_s9

petiole (1–) 1.5–6 (–7.5) cm, base not auriculate;

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d0_s10

lateral leaflets sessile, blade similar to terminal, sometimes smaller;

1 reference

d0_s11

terminal leaflet subsessile or petiolulate (to 3 cm), blade lanceolate, linear, or oblanceolate, (3–) 4–10 (–12) cm × (3–) 5–20 (–25) mm, margins usually coarsely dentate to incised, rarely subentire (margins minutely puberulent).

1 reference

d0_s12

Fruiting pedicels ascending to divaricate, (6–) 10–27 (–33) mm.

1 reference

d0_s14

Flowers: sepals oblong, (4–) 5–8 × 2–4 mm, lateral pair slightly saccate basally;

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d0_s15

petals white to pale-pink, oblanceolate, (8–) 10–20 × (3–) 4–7 (–9) mm, (short-clawed, apex rounded);

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d0_s16

filaments: median pairs 8–12 mm, lateral pair 6–8 mm;

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d0_s17

anthers oblong-linear, 1.5–2.5 mm.

1 reference

d0_s18

(valves glabrous or sparsely pubescent);

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d0_s20

ovules 10–14 per ovary;

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d0_s21

style (2–) 5–9 (–12) mm.

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d0_s22

Seeds brown, oblong, 1.6–3 × 1.8–2 mm. 2n = 128–256.

1 reference

d0_s23

morphology statement

orientation

erect

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d0_s4

unbranched

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d0_s4

1

2

1 reference

d0_s4

4

5.5

1 reference

d0_s4

2

4

1 reference

d0_s4

pubescence

glabrous

1 reference

d0_s4

pubescence

pubescent

distally

1 reference

d0_s4

3-foliolate

1 reference

d0_s5

7

10

1 reference

d0_s5

20

30

1 reference

d0_s5

10

20

1 reference

d0_s5

4

7

1 reference

d0_s6

18

25

1 reference

d0_s6

7

18

1 reference

d0_s6

size

smaller

sometimes

1 reference

d0_s7

oblong

1 reference

d0_s8

lanceolate

1 reference

d0_s8

oblanceolate

1 reference

d0_s8

linear

1 reference

d0_s8

oblanceolate

1 reference

d0_s8

linear

1 reference

d0_s8

2.5

6

1 reference

d0_s8

inflorescence phyllaries base

cuneate

1 reference

d0_s8

coarsely dentate

incised laciniate or 3-lobed

1 reference

d0_s8

coarsely dentate

incised laciniate or 3-lobed

1 reference

d0_s8

coarsely dentate

incised laciniate or 3-lobed

1 reference

d0_s8

quantity

3

1 reference

d0_s9

3-foliolate

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d0_s9

petiolate

1 reference

d0_s9

1

1.5

1 reference

d0_s10

6

7.5

1 reference

d0_s10

1.5

6

1 reference

d0_s10

inflorescence phyllaries base

auriculate

not

1 reference

d0_s10

structure subtype

terminal

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d0_s11

size

smaller

sometimes

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d0_s11

lanceolate

1 reference

d0_s12

linear

1 reference

d0_s12

oblanceolate

1 reference

d0_s12

linear

1 reference

d0_s12

oblanceolate

1 reference

d0_s12

3

4

1 reference

d0_s12

10

12

1 reference

d0_s12

4

10

1 reference

d0_s12

3

5

1 reference

d0_s12

20

25

1 reference

d0_s12

5

20

1 reference

d0_s12

usually coarsely dentate

incised

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d0_s12

subentire

rarely

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d0_s12

oblong

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d0_s15

4

5

1 reference

d0_s15

5

8

1 reference

d0_s15

2

4

1 reference

d0_s15

lateral

1 reference

d0_s15

saccate

slightly; basally

1 reference

d0_s15

coloration

white

pale-pink

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d0_s16

oblanceolate

1 reference

d0_s16

8

10

1 reference

d0_s16

10

20

1 reference

d0_s16

3

4

1 reference

d0_s16

7

9

1 reference

d0_s16

4

7

1 reference

d0_s16

median

1 reference

d0_s17

8

12

1 reference

d0_s17

lateral

1 reference

d0_s17

6

8

1 reference

d0_s17

inflorescence flower anther

arrangement

course

oblong-linear

1 reference

d0_s18

inflorescence flower anther

1.5

2.5

1 reference

d0_s18

linear-lanceolate

1 reference

d0_s20

2

2.5

1 reference

d0_s20

3.8

4.8

1 reference

d0_s20

2.5

3.8

1 reference

d0_s20

1.5

3

1 reference

d0_s20

inflorescence flower gynoecium pistil ovule

quantity

10

14

1 reference

d0_s21

inflorescence flower gynoecium pistil style

2

5

1 reference

d0_s22

inflorescence flower gynoecium pistil style

9

12

1 reference

d0_s22

inflorescence flower gynoecium pistil style

5

9

1 reference

d0_s22

coloration

brown

1 reference

d0_s23

oblong

1 reference

d0_s23

1.6

3

1 reference

d0_s23

1.8

2

1 reference

d0_s23

chromosome

quantity

128

256

1 reference

d0_s23

stem rhizome

moniliform

1 reference

d0_s2

sessile

1 reference

d0_s5

structure subtype

terminal

1 reference

d0_s7

petiolulate

1 reference

d0_s9

subsessile

1 reference

d0_s9

sessile

1 reference

d0_s11

subsessile

1 reference

d0_s12

petiolulate

1 reference

d0_s12

ebracteate

1 reference

d0_s14

orientation

ascending

1 reference

d0_s14

arrangement

divaricate

1 reference

d0_s14

6

10

1 reference

d0_s14

27

33

1 reference

d0_s14

10

27

1 reference