Rosa carolina Linnaeus (Q4081)
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Rosa carolina is a taxon with the rank species within the section Rosa sect. Rosa
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Rosa carolina Linnaeus
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Rosa carolina is a taxon with the rank species within the section Rosa sect. Rosa
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Statements
taxon/id/Rosa carolina Linnaeus
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Rosa carolina Linnaeus
Rosa carolina
Linnaeus
FNA Editorial Committee. 2014. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 9: Magnoliophyta: Picramniaceae to Rosaceae. Oxford University Press, New York.
accepted
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CA-NB
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CA-NS
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CA-ON
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CA-PE
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CA-QC
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US-AL
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US-AR
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US-CT
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US-DC
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US-DE
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US-FL
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US-GA
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US-IL
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US-IN
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US-IA
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US-KS
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US-KY
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US-LA
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US-ME
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US-MA
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US-MD
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US-MI
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US-MS
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US-MO
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US-NC
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US-NH
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US-NJ
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US-NY
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US-NE
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US-OH
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US-OK
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US-PA
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US-RI
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US-SC
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US-TN
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US-TX
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US-VA
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US-VT
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US-WV
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US-WI
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Shrubs or subshrubs, forming scattered populations.
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Stems spreading and weak, sometimes erect, slender, 3–10 (–13) dm, openly branched;
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infrastipular prickles usually paired, erect, sometimes declined, rarely curved, flat, subulate, (2–) 3–9 × 1.5–3 mm, base glabrous, internodal prickles sparsely or densely mixed with aciculi, stipitate-glands and smaller internodal prickles.
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Leaves 5–10 (–16) cm;
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stipules 10–18 (–23) × 2–3 mm, auricles flared, 2–4 mm, margins entire or subserrate, eglandular or finely stipitate-glandular, surfaces glabrous, rarely puberulent, eglandular;
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petiole and rachis sometimes with pricklets 3 mm, aciculi few, glabrous, rarely pubescent, rarely stipitate-glandular;
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leaflets (3–) 5–7 (–9), terminal: petiolule 4–11 mm, blade ovate, elliptic, or lanceolate, 18–50 × 9–28 mm, membranous, base cuneate, margins 1–2+-serrate, teeth 8–14 (–18) per side, eglandular or gland-tipped, apex acute to acuminate, rarely obtuse, abaxial surfaces pale green, glabrous, rarely pubescent, eglandular or glandular, adaxial usually green, dull, rarely slightly lustrous, glabrous.
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Inflorescences corymbs, 1–3 (–6) -flowered.
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Pedicels erect, slender, 5–19 mm, glabrous, sparsely to ± densely stipitate-glandular, sometimes eglandular;
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bracts 2, lanceolate, 10–17 × 2–4 mm, margins entire, usually eglandular, surfaces with sparse hairs, stipitate-glandular.
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Flowers 3–5.5 cm diam.;
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hypanthium globose or ovoid, 4–6 (–8) × 3.5–5 (–8) mm, glabrous, ± densely to sparsely stipitate-glandular, sometimes eglandular, neck (0–) 0.5–1 × 2 mm;
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sepals reflexed, sometimes spreading, lanceolate, 10–22 × 2–3 mm, tip 2–10 × 0.5–1 mm, margins pinnatifid or entire, abaxial surfaces rarely puberulent, stipitate-glandular, rarely eglandular;
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petals single, pink, 15–24 × 13–19 mm;
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carpels 32–46, styles exsert 1 mm beyond stylar orifice (1.5–2 mm diam.) of hypanthial disc (4–5 mm diam.).
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Hips red or orange-red, globose or depressed-globose, rarely ellipsoid, 7–14 × 6–15 mm, fleshy, glabrous, densely to sparsely stipitate-glandular, sometimes eglandular, neck 0–0.5 × 5–6 mm;
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sepals early deciduous, spreading to reflexed.
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Achenes basal, 2–6 (–10), tan, 4–5 × 2.5–3 mm.
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stipitate-glandular
sparsely to more or less densely
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stipitate-glandular
more or less densely; densely to sparsely
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glabrous
densely sparsely stipitate-glandular
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glabrous
densely sparsely stipitate-glandular
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