Malus coronaria (Linnaeus) Miller (Q4384)

taxon name

Malus coronaria

1 reference

taxon authority

(Linnaeus) Miller

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taxon rank

species

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taxon status

accepted

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common name

pommier odorant (French)

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pommier américain (French)

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sweet crabapple (English)

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wild crabapple (English)

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narrow-leaved crabapple (English)

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American crabapple (English)

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fragrant crabapple (English)

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American or sweet or fragrant crabapple (English)

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garland tree (English)

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VasCan taxon numeric id

8787

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distribution

CA-ON

establishment of distribution

occurrence status

present

native

1 reference

publication

Newmaster, S.G., A. Lehela, M.J. Oldham, P.W.C. Uhlig & S. McMurray. 1998. Ontario Plant List. Ontario Forest Research Institute, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. Forest Information Paper No. 123. 550 pp.

CA-ON

Ont.

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US-AL

Ala.

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US-AR

Ark.

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US-DE

Del.

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US-DC

D.C.

1 reference

US-GA

Ga.

1 reference

US-IL

Ill.

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US-IN

Ind.

1 reference

US-KS

Kans.

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US-KY

Ky.

1 reference

US-LA

La.

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US-MD

Md.

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US-MI

Mich.

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US-MO

Mo.

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US-NJ

N.J.

1 reference

US-NY

N.Y.

1 reference

US-NC

N.C.

1 reference

US-OH

Ohio

1 reference

US-PA

Pa.

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US-SC

S.C.

1 reference

US-TN

Tenn.

1 reference

US-VA

Va.

1 reference

US-WV

W.Va.

1 reference

US-WI

Wis.

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parent taxon

Malus Miller

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taxon habit

tree

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shrub

1 reference

GBIF taxon key

3001166

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Global Biodiversity Information Facility

IUCN Redlist Category

LC

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Global Biodiversity Information Facility

phenology

Flowering (Apr–)May(–Jun); fruiting Sep–Oct.

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taxon habitat

open woods

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forest edges

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thickets

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stream banks

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fields

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fencerows

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roadsides

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elevation

50–1000 m

measurement range from

50 meter

measurement range to

1,000 meter

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special status

E

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taxon description fragment

Trees, sometimes shrubs, 25–75 (–100) dm.

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d0_s0

Stems 1–45 cm diam.;

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d0_s1

bark reddish-brown to gray, longitudinally fissured with platelike scales;

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d0_s2

young branches reddish-brown to dark-brown, with orange lenticels, pubescent, glabrescent;

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d0_s3

flowering shoots becoming spurs or spiny thorns, (10–) 20–40 (–100) mm.

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d0_s4

Buds reddish-brown, ovoid, 1–6 mm, scale margins tomentose.

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d0_s5

heteromorphic;

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d0_s7

stipules deciduous, linear-lanceolate, (3–) 4–6 (–7) mm, apex acuminate;

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d0_s8

vigorous shoot leaves: petiole (7–) 10–25 (–30) mm, glabrous or villous, sometimes puberulent;

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d0_s9

blade ovate or triangular-ovate, sometimes lanceolate, (2.5–) 4–8 (–10) × (1.5–) 4–6 (–8) cm, base rounded or cordate-rounded, sometimes cuneate, margins ± lobed, sometimes unlobed, serrate, sometimes doubly serrate or crenate-serrate, apex broadly acute or acute, sometimes rounded, apiculate, abaxial surface glabrous (villous only on veins), adaxial glabrous;

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d0_s10

flowering shoot leaves: petiole 5–15 (–25) mm, glabrous or villous;

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d0_s11

blade ovate, triangular-ovate, or lanceolate, sometimes oval or elliptic, (15–) 20–60 (–85) × (10–) 15–45 (–60) mm, base rounded or cordate, sometimes cuneate-rounded or cuneate, margins lobed or unlobed, serrate, sometimes crenate-serrate, doubly serrate, or entire, apex acute or broadly acute (rounded with point or rounded), abaxial surface glabrous (veins villous), adaxial glabrous.

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d0_s12

Panicles corymblike;

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d0_s13

peduncles absent;

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d0_s14

bracteoles sometimes persistent, filiform, 3–5 (–10) mm.

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d0_s15

Pedicels (10–) 20–30 (–40) mm, glabrous, sometimes villous.

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d0_s16

Flowers 25–40 mm diam.;

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d0_s17

hypanthium glabrous, sometimes puberulent;

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d0_s18

sepals triangular, (3–) 4–6 (–7) mm, equal to slightly longer than tube, apex acute or acuminate, abaxial surface glabrous, sometimes glabrescent, adaxial hoary-tomentose;

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d0_s19

petals pink, sometimes fading white, oblong-obovate, ovate, or oblong, (11–) 12–18 (–20) mm, claws (2–) 3–4 mm, margins entire, sinuate, or fimbriate, apex rounded;

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d0_s20

stamens 20, (8–) 10–13 (–14) mm, anthers pink, rose, salmon, or purple before dehiscence;

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d0_s21

styles 5, connate basally, (8–) 10–12 (–16) mm, equal to or slightly longer than stamens, villous in proximal 1/2.

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d0_s22

Pomes green or yellow-green, depressed-globose, 15–30 (–55) mm diam., cores not enclosed at apex;

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d0_s23

sepals persistent, erect;

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d0_s24

2n = 34, 51, 68.

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d0_s27

morphology statement

75

100

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d0_s0

25

75

1 reference

d0_s0

growth form

tree

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d0_s0

growth form

shrub

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d0_s0

stem

1

45

1 reference

d0_s1

stem bark

reddish-brown

gray

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d0_s2

stem bark

relief

fissured

longitudinally

1 reference

d0_s2

inflorescence flower scale

plate-like

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d0_s2

young

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d0_s3

reddish-brown

dark-brown

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d0_s3

pubescent

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d0_s3

glabrescent

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d0_s3

bud

reddish-brown

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d0_s5

bud

ovoid

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d0_s5

bud

1

6

1 reference

d0_s5

tomentose

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d0_s5

arrangement

vernation

conduplicate

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d0_s7

heteromorphic

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d0_s7

acuminate

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d0_s8

fragility

vigorous

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d0_s9

7

10

1 reference

d0_s9

25

30

1 reference

d0_s9

10

25

1 reference

d0_s9

glabrous

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d0_s9

villous

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d0_s9

puberulent

sometimes

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d0_s9

fragility

vigorous

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d0_s10

ovate

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d0_s10

triangular-ovate

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d0_s10

lanceolate

sometimes

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d0_s10

2.5

4

1 reference

d0_s10

8

10

1 reference

d0_s10

4

8

1 reference

d0_s10

1.5

4

1 reference

d0_s10

6

8

1 reference

d0_s10

width

4

6

1 reference

d0_s10

rounded

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d0_s10

cordate-rounded

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d0_s10

cuneate

sometimes

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d0_s10

lobed

more or less

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d0_s10

unlobed

sometimes

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d0_s10

serrate

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d0_s10

serrate

sometimes doubly

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d0_s10

crenate-serrate

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d0_s10

acute

broadly

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d0_s10

acute

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d0_s10

rounded

sometimes

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d0_s10

apiculate

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d0_s10

flowering

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d0_s11

15

25

1 reference

d0_s11

5

15

1 reference

d0_s11

glabrous

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d0_s11

villous

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d0_s11

flowering

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d0_s12

ovate

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d0_s12

triangular-ovate

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d0_s12

lanceolate

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d0_s12

triangular-ovate

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d0_s12

lanceolate

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d0_s12

oval

sometimes

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d0_s12

elliptic

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d0_s12

15

20

1 reference

d0_s12

60

85

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d0_s12

20

60

1 reference

d0_s12

10

15

1 reference

d0_s12

45

60

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d0_s12

width

15

45

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d0_s12

rounded

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d0_s12

cordate

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d0_s12

cuneate-rounded

sometimes

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d0_s12

cuneate

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d0_s12

lobed

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d0_s12

unlobed

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d0_s12

serrate

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d0_s12

crenate-serrate

sometimes

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d0_s12

serrate

doubly

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d0_s12

entire

1 reference

d0_s12

acute

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d0_s12

acute

broadly

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d0_s12

inflorescence peduncle

presence

absent

1 reference

d0_s14

duration

persistent

sometimes

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d0_s15

filiform

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d0_s15

5

10

1 reference

d0_s15

3

5

1 reference

d0_s15

10

20

1 reference

d0_s16

30

40

1 reference

d0_s16

20

30

1 reference

d0_s16

glabrous

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d0_s16

villous

sometimes

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d0_s16

inflorescence flower

25

40

1 reference

d0_s17

inflorescence flower hypanthium

glabrous

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d0_s18

inflorescence flower hypanthium

puberulent

sometimes

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d0_s18

triangular

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d0_s19

3

4

1 reference

d0_s19

6

7

1 reference

d0_s19

4

6

1 reference

d0_s19

variability

equal

1 reference

d0_s19

size

slightly longer

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d0_s19

acute

1 reference

d0_s19

acuminate

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d0_s19

pink

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d0_s20

fading white

sometimes

1 reference

d0_s20

oblong-obovate

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d0_s20

ovate

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d0_s20

oblong

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d0_s20

ovate

1 reference

d0_s20

oblong

1 reference

d0_s20

11

12

1 reference

d0_s20

18

20

1 reference

d0_s20

12

18

1 reference

d0_s20

inflorescence flower petal claw

2

3

1 reference

d0_s20

inflorescence flower petal claw

3

4

1 reference

d0_s20

entire

1 reference

d0_s20

sinuate

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d0_s20

fimbriate

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d0_s20

sinuate

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d0_s20

fimbriate

1 reference

d0_s20

rounded

1 reference

d0_s20

20

1 reference

d0_s21

8

10

1 reference

d0_s21

13

14

1 reference

d0_s21

10

13

1 reference

d0_s21

pink

1 reference

d0_s21

rose

1 reference

d0_s21

salmon

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d0_s21

purple

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d0_s21

dehiscence

salmon

1 reference

d0_s21

dehiscence

purple

1 reference

d0_s21

5

1 reference

d0_s22

fusion

connate

basally

1 reference

d0_s22

8

10

1 reference

d0_s22

12

16

1 reference

d0_s22

10

12

1 reference

d0_s22

variability

equal

1 reference

d0_s22

size

slightly longer

1 reference

d0_s22

villous

1 reference

d0_s22

duration

persistent

1 reference

d0_s24

orientation

erect

1 reference

d0_s24

seed

dark-brown

1 reference

d0_s27

chromosome

34

1 reference

d0_s27

chromosome

51

1 reference

d0_s27

chromosome

68

1 reference

d0_s27

tissue periderm lenticel

orange

1 reference

d0_s3

flowering

1 reference

d0_s4

10

20

1 reference

d0_s4

40

100

1 reference

d0_s4

20

40

1 reference

d0_s4

tissue epidermis armature thorn

spiny

1 reference

d0_s4

duration

deciduous

1 reference

d0_s8

linear-lanceolate

1 reference

d0_s8

3

4

1 reference

d0_s8

6

7

1 reference

d0_s8

4

6

1 reference

d0_s8

inflorescence panicle

corymblike

1 reference

d0_s13

green

1 reference

d0_s23

yellow-green

1 reference

d0_s23

depressed-globose

1 reference

d0_s23

30

55

1 reference

d0_s23

15

30

1 reference